Este número coloca os judeus literalmente como um povo sistematicamente não desejado e expulso praticamente de todos os lugares do planeta. Mais sobre os judeus AQUI
A lista é reproduzida do Internet Archive
THE COMPLETE LIST OF THE ONE THOUSAND AND THIRTY JEWISH EXPULSIONS IN HUMAN HISTORY Courtesy of 'Lord Molyneaux' ( https:// lordmolyneaux.wordpress.com) 1,200 B.C. - Egypt Jews Expelled for having leprosy and causing various seditions/rebellions throughout Egypt, including helping the Hyksos gain and maintain power; Jews venomously deny this basically because it refutes the mythology in their Old Testament; Egyptian historian Apion (1st Century B.C.), who the Jewish Josephus wrote an entire book (‘Against Apion) attempting to debunk because he said bad things about Jews and their perfectness (Tacitus via Apion via Manetho, ‘Judaism In Action’). This first entry may in fact need to be omitted due to the fact that it is largely mythological and also that it is referring to the Hebrew people who are not exactly the same people as the Jewish people). 733 B.C. - Samaria Jews Expelled by King Tiglath-Pileser III (Samuele Artom, ‘The Books of Kings and Chronicles’, 1981). 722 B.C. - Samaria Jews Expelled by Sargon II (Samuele Artom, 1981). 586 OR 597 B.C. - Babylon/Judah Jews Expelled by Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylon for refusing to pay tribute (Michael Coogan, ‘A Brief Introduction to the Old Testament’, 2009). 356 B.C. - Persia Jews Expulsion/Killing plot by Haman (apocryphal ‘Book of Esther’; mythological). 139 B.C. - Rome Jews Expelled by Gnaeus Cornelius Hispanus for attempting to corrupt Romans into religious cults, cheating people out of money (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 128; https://semiticcontroversies.bloqsyot.co.uk/2013/03/ valerius-maximus-on-expulsion- ofjews.html) . 115 B.C. - Cyrenaica, Cyprus Jews Expelled/ Killed (https://www.jewishencuclopedia.com/articles/4825-cyprus) . 87-86 B.C. - Cyrene, Greece Jews Expelled/ Killed after Jewish uprising (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 141). 66-63 B.C - Jerusalem Jews Expelled after Pompey The Great annexes Judea/takes Jews as slaves to Rome (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 21). 63 B.C. - Samaritan Toparchies Jews Expelled (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 40). 61 B.C. - Ramathaim, Syria Jews Expelled (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 28). 61 B.C. - Ephraim, Syria Jews Expelled (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 28). 61 B.C. - Lydda, Syria Jews Expelled (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 28). 53 B.C. - Palestine Jews Expelled/sold into slavery by C. Cassius Longinus (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey to Diocletian’, p. 36). 37 B.C. - Palestine Jews massacred after Romans capture Jerusalem (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey to Diocletian’, p. 113). 30 B.C. - Alexandria, Egypt Jews massacred (50,000+) in a riot started by Physcon specifically against Jews (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey to Diocletian’, p. 224-225]. 12 B.C. - Gaul Jews massacred after revolt/resistance against introduction of Roman census/taxes (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 152). 5 B.C. - Palestine Jews massacred/expelled partially by the Jew Archelaus, a Roman puppet-ruler and successor to Herod The Great (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey to Diocletian’, p. 106). 4 B.C. - Palestine Jews massacred (2,000 crucified)/exhiled/sold into slavery by Syrian legate Publius Quinctilius Varus and Syrian procurator Sabinus (who looted the Temple’s treasury) after failed Jewish revolt against Rome in what Jewish tradition calls the “War of Varus” (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey to Diocletian’, p. 110-115; Sidney E. Dean, ‘War of Varus: Judea Rises Against Rome in 4 BC’, p. 1; Josephus, ‘Antiguitates Judaicae’, XVII, 273-277). 3 B.C. - Egypt Jews Expelled. 19 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews Expelled by Emperor Tiberius for corruption and aggressive missionary tactics (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey to Diocletian’, p. 130, 387). 30 A.D. - Babylonia Jews Expelled for revolting against Rome (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 415). 30 A.D. - Adiabene Jews Expelled; Jews backed ruler Artabanus III financially and militarily, and after his death, the mob genocides Jewry (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 415). 30 A.D. - Armenia Jews Expelled; Jews backed ruler Artabanus III financially and militarily, and after his death, the mob genocides Jewry (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 415). 30 A.D. - Batanaea Jews Expelled; Jews backed ruler Artabanus III financially and militarily, and after his death, the mob genocides Jewry (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 415). 30 A.D. - Ctesiphon Jews Expelled; Jews backed ruler Artabanus III financially and militarily, and after his death, the mob genocides Jewry (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 415). 36 A.D. - Nisibis Jews Expelled (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 415). 36 A.D. - Cilicia, Italy Jews massacred after revolt/resistance against introduction of Roman census/taxes (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 152). 39 A.D. - Jamnia Jews massacred/expelled after “Jewish provocation” (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 195). 39-40 A.D. - Antioch, Syria Jews Expelled/ Killed after a riot that started between circus factions and ended with total attack upon the Jewish community (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 176). 38-40 A.D. - Alexandria, Egypt Jews massacred/expelled under Caligula after multiple popular mob attacks on Jewry; this is the first known ‘ghetto’ in the world (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 195, 237-242, 360, 364). 40 A.D. - Nehardea Jews Expelled; Jews backed ruler Artabanus III financially and militarily, and after his death, the mob genocides Jewry (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 415, 420). 41 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews denied right of public assembly by Emperor Claudius (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 210). 44 A.D. - Dora (Greco-Syrian city) Jews Expelled/Jewish revolt after Greeks put up statue of Emperor Claudius in one of the synagogues (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 196, 247). 45 A.D. - Judea Jews massacred by Roman procurator Fadus after a Jew ‘messiah’ named Theudas tries to repeat Moses’ parting of the Red Sea (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 259-260). 49 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews Expelled by Emperor Claudius for “always rioting” (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 210). 50 A.D. - Jerusalem Roman soldier “exposes himself’, Jews start riot, Jews begin to stone Roman troops, 20,000-30,000 Jews killed (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 263-264). 51 A.D. - Samaritis, Judea Jews (Samaritans) start uprising against Rome, Roman procurator Cumanus kills thousands of Jews and burns down multiple Jew villages, expulsion order issued, then withdrawn as Jews enlist the Empress Agrippina and Agrippa (Emperor Claudius’ best friend) to “intrigue” at court in Rome in order to get Claudius to reverse expulsion for Jew revolt (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 265-267). 56-57 A.D. - Jerusalem Jews Expelled (200) following revolt where Roman procurator Felix kills 400 Jews who are “Sicari” terrorists and followers of a Jew messiah from Egypt (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 275-276). 62 A.D. - Armenia Jews Expelled after Jewish vassal prince dies and locals rebel and kill hundreds of Jews (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 41 7). 63 A.D. - Pompeii (Greek island) Jews Expelled. 66 A.D. - Alexandria, Egypt Jews Expelled/massacred (50,000) after Jews try to set fire to the Greek amphitheater (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 365-366). 66 A.D. - Caesarea Jews Expelled/20,000 Jews killed by Roman procurator Felix after Jews attempt to physically take over the city screaming “Jews take precedence over Greeks” and “the city is ours” (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 285-286, 295, 357). 66 A.D. - Scythopolis, Greece Jews Expelled/massacred after Jews revolt; local Jews side with Greeks against Palestinian Jews; local Jews get caught “double-dealing” (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 309). 67 A.D. - Ascalon, Syria Jews Expelled/massacred for revolting against Rome, killing Greeks (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 358). 67 A.D. - Damascus, Syria Jews Expelled/massacred for revolting against Rome, killing Greeks (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 358). 67 A.D. - Bethhoron, Syria Jews Expelled/massacred for revolting against Rome, killing Greeks (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 358). 67 A.D. - Antioch, Egypt Jews Expelled/massacred by Emperor Vespasian for revolting against Rome, killing Greeks; plotting to set fire to the city (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 358-364). 70 A.D. - Jerusalem Jews Expelled/massacred by Emperor Titus for rising in revolt; Josephus gives the figure of 1,100,000 deaths and 97,000 prisoners taken to Rome for Titus’ triumph (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 293-330). 71 A.D. - Antioch, Egypt Jews Expelled/cancelled by Emperor Titus (no reason) for setting fire to city (again) (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 363). 72 A.D. - Alexandria, Egypt Jews Expelled/massacred (600) for allying with Sicari from Palestine in revolt against Alexandrian prefect Tiberius Julius Lupus (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 366). 73 A.D. - Cyrenaica Jews Expelled/Killed (3,000) after Sicari from Palestine enlist wealthy Jews in Cyrene to rebel against Rome (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 369-370). 85 A.D. - Jerusalem Jews Expelled/ Killed under Emperor Domitian during Jewish uprising against Rome (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 353). 95-96 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews Expelled/cancelled after Jews managed “to deflect his (Emperor Domitian) attack on to the Church”; Domitian conveniently murdered, too, which forstalls impending persecution/prosecution upon Jewry (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 383-384) 109 A.D. - Aricia, Italy Jews Expelled (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 216). 115 A.D. - Cyrenaica Jews Expelled by Emperor Trajan after the great Jewish rebellion (War of Quietus) which began in Cyrenaica; 40,000 to 50,000 Jews killed in the entire Jewish Revolt of 115-117; 220,000 Gentiles killed in total (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 371, 393). 115 A.D. - Palestine Jews Expelled partially for revolting against Rome under Emperor Trajan (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 393). 115 A.D. - Egypt Jews Expelled after failed revolt against Rome (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 399). 115 A.D. - Alexandria, Egypt Jews Expelled/Killed under Emperor Trajan for revolting against Rome; known in Jewish tradition as the “War of Quietus” (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 389-427). 115 A.D. - North Africa Jews Expelled for revolting against Rome under Emperor Trajan (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 389, 393). 116 A.D. - Oxyrhynchus, Egypt Jews Expelled by prefect Apollonios and Roman general Q. Marcius Turbo after rising in revolt/killing Gentile farmers; even over a century later, this city still celebrated the anniversary of their victory over the Jews as a holiday (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 402). 116 A.D. - Cyprus (Greek island) Jews Expelled for revolting against Rome under Emperor Trajan; tens of thousands of Jews massacred; Jews still expelled over a century and a half later (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 389, 393, 404, 412-415). 116 A.D. - Mesopotamia Jews Expelled for revolting against Rome (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 393). 116 A.D. - Seleuceia Jews Expelled causing a revolt (Orosius, Eusebius, E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 418). 116 A.D. - Media Jews Expelled after causing a revolt (Orosius, Eusebius, E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 418). 132 A.D. - Syria Jews Expelled by Emperor Hadrian (“The Bar-Kokhba Revolt”, Jewish Virtual Library). 132-135 A.D. - Palestine Jews Expelled/massacred (hundreds of thousands) under Emperor Hadrian after Bar Cochba Revolt (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 439-466). 139 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews Expelled by Emperor Antoninus Pius for corrupting morals and money fraud (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 205). 155-156 A.D. - Judea (re-named ‘Aelia Capitolina’ under Emperor Hadrian) Jews Expelled (eventually cancelled) by Emperor Antoninus Pius after failed revolt over the issue of circumcision (Jews are eventually exempted from the empire-wide ban) (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 467-469). 175 A.D. - Syria Jews Expelled/massacred by Emperor Marcus Aurelius for supporting revolt of a Roman usurper named Avidius Cassius, who was legate of Syria (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 482-483). 194 A.D. - Judea Jews Expelled/imprisoned by Emperor Septimius Severus for supporting losing side (Pescennius Niger) in Roman civil war (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 487-490). 250 A.D. - Carthage, North Africa Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’, 1978). 251-252 A.D. - Gaul Jews self-deport after being given choice of Baptism or Death by Merovingian kings (Solomon Katz, ‘The Jews In The Visigothic And Frankish Kingdoms Of Spain And Gaul’, p. 22 ). 255 A.D. - Cappadocia Jews Expelled/12,000 Jews massacred by Persian King Shapur for conspiring with Rome against Persia (E. Mary Smallwood, ‘The Jews Under Roman Rule: From Pompey To Diocletian’, p. 509). 325 A.D. - Jerusalem Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, 1978). 400-410 A.D. - Telia, Byzantine Empire Jews slaughtered after a Jewish attempt to betray a city to the Persians is discovered during Roman-Perisan War; Jews actually dug a tunnel starting in their synagogue under the city walls which the Persians used to breach the city of Telia, near Edessa (James Parkes, ‘The Conflict Of The Church and The Synagogue’, p. 257-258). 415 A.D. - Alexandria, Egypt Jews Expelled by Saint Cyril of Alexandria (Socrates Scholasticus; John of Nikiu). 418 A.D. - Menorca, Spain Jews Expelled or asked to convert (Scott Bradbury, ‘Severus of Minorca: Letter on the Conversion of the Jews’, 1996, p. 154). 468 A.D. - Babylon/Judea Jews Expelled. 470 A.D. - Babylon/Judea Jews Expelled (again). 527-565 A.D. - Byzantine Empire Jews Expelled/massacred by the thousands after Samaritan Jews revolt and attempt to set up their own state and king; all synagogues and Jewish houses are burned to the ground by Byzantine Emporer Justinian I (James Parkes, ‘The Conflict of The Church and The Synagogue’, p. 258-259). 567-578 A.D. - Ceasarea, Byzantine Empire Jews massacre Christians and destroy churches; Byzantine Emporer Justin II puts down revolt and expels the Jewish leaders of the uprising (James Parkes, ‘The Conflict of The Church and The Synagogue’, p. 259). 554 A.D. - Clement, France Jews Expelled (Bruce R. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’, Ch. 4). 558 (or 561) A.D. - Uzzes, Gaul Jews Expelled by Saint Ferreol (Ferreolus) after refusing Baptism; the choice of Baptism or Expulsion was given only after Jews had plotted with Saracens to overthrow the King Childebert (Solomon Katz, ‘The Jews In The Visigothic And Frankish Kinqdoms Of Spain And Gaul’, p. 24). 576 (or 582) A.D. - Clermont, Gaul Jews Expelled or forced into Baptism by King Chilperic (Solomon Katz, ‘The Jews In The Visigothic And Frankish Kingdoms Of Spain And Gaul’, p. 24, 84). 590 A.D. - Antioch, Syria Jews Expelled by Byzantines for insulting image of Mary (Salo Baron, ‘Social and Religious History of the Jews, Volume 2: Ancient Times to the Beginning of the Christian Era: The First Five Centuries’, 1952). 602-610 A.D. - Mesopotamia Jews partially expelled for plotting a great massacre of Christians and destruction of churches; the plot was betrayed; Christians fell upon the Jews instead and killed many (James Parkes, ‘The Conflict of The Church and The Synagogue’, p. 259). 610 A.D. - Cyprus (Greek island) Jews Expelled. 614 A.D. - Palestine Jews Expelled by Persians/massacred by Romans as Persians invade and capture Galilee; Jews joined army of invading Persians against Rome; Jews purchase 90,000 Christian prisoners from the Persians for the pleasure of cruelly putting them to death; Jews were expelled, however, afterwards, because they insisted on setting up their own independent state under the protection of Persia and the Persians weren’t going to allow that (James Parkes, ‘The Conflict of The Church and The Synagogue’, p. 260; originally via Michael the Syrian). 616 A.D. - Visigothic Spain Jews Expelled/mass converted by King Sisebut at the instigation of Byzantine Emperor Heraclius; Jews refer to this as the “First Evil”; some Jews self-deported in 613 to Gaul also (Bernard S. Bachrach, ‘Early Medieval Jewish Policy in Western Europe’, p. 7-8; C. Roth, ‘A History of the Marranos’, p. 7; (Solomon Katz, ‘The Jews In The Visigothic And Frankish Kingdoms Of Spain And Gaul’, p. 25)). 622 A.D. - Medina Jews Expelled/Killed; overseen by Mohammed (https://www.iewishvirtuallibraru.org/the- treatment-of-jews-in-arab-islamic-countries) . 627 A.D. - Medina Jews Expelled/Killed (again); overseen by Mohammed (https://www. jewish virtuallibraru.org/ the-treatment-of-jews-in-arab-islamic-countries ) . 629 A.D. - Jerusalem Jews Expelled partially by Byzantine Emperor Heraclius I after retaking of Jerusalem; upon approach, Jews bribed him to guarantee their safety, but upon entering the city and seeing the number of Christians that the Jews had killed, he withdrew his promise, executed many of them, and expelled the remaining Jews (James Parkes, ‘The Conflict of The Church and The Synagogue’, p. 261). 629 A.D. - Austrasia/Francia Jews Expelled/mass converted by King Dagobert I on orders of the church; baptism or expulsion was the choice (Bernard S. Bachrach, Early Medieval Jewish Policy in Western Europe’, p. 60-64; (Solomon Katz, ‘The Jews In The Visigothic And Frankish Kingdoms Of Spain And Gaul’, p. 25, 84)). 629 A.D. - Lombardy, Italy Jews Expelled/mass converted by King Dagobert I (C. Roth, A History of the Marranos’, p. 3). 640 A.D. - Arabia Jews Expelled. 642 A.D. - Visigoth Empire Jews Expelled for aiding influential Goths who had revolted (Bernard S. Bachrach, Early Medieval Jewish Policy in Western Europe’, p. 14). 650 A.D. - Rome, Italy Emperor Domitian murders all alleged “descendants of David” (Bernard S. Bachrach, Early Medieval Jewish Policy in Western Europe’, p. 63). 653 A.D. - Toledo, Spain Jews Expelled by King Reccesuinth for “polluting the soil of Spain” after Eighth Council of Toledo (Bernard S. Bachrach, ‘Early Medieval Jewish Policy in Western Europe’, p. 15). 672 A.D. - Spain Jews Expelled by King Wamba after Jews initiate revolt in Septimania (Bernard S. Bachrach, Early Medieval Jewish Policy in Western Europe’, p. 18). 673 A.D. - Narbonne, France Jews Expelled for siding with Jews of Septimania in revolt (Bernard S. Bachrach, Early Medieval Jewish Policy in Western Europe’, p. 18). 682 A.D. - Visigothic Empire Jews Expelled after Twelfth Council of Toledo by King/Count Erwig (Bernard S. Bachrach, Early Medieval Jewish Policy in Western Europe’, p. 19). 692 A.D. - Lombardy, Italy Jews Expelled/Forced to convert to Christianity by Lombards (Solomon Katz, ‘The Jews In The Visigothic And Frankish Kingdoms Of Spain And Gaul’, p. 26). 693 A.D. - Visigothic Empire Jews Expelled/reduced to slavery after Sixteenth Council of Toledo by King Egica after plotting to “deliver Spain to the more tolerant Moors” (Solomon Katz, ‘The Jews In The Visigothic And Frankish Kingdoms Of Spain And Gaul’, p. 21). 723 A.D. - Byzantine Empire Jews Expelled/mass converted under Leo The Isaurian (C. Roth, ‘A History of the Marranos’, p. 3). 820 A.D. - Lyon, France Jews Expelled/Killed by Saint Agobard for owning/selling Christian slaves (Bernard S. Bachrach, Early Medieval Jewish Policy in Western Europe’, p. 98-102). 855 A.D. - Italy Jews Expelled by Holy Roman Emperor Ludwig II (https:/ / www.iewishencticloyedia.com/ articles/ 12816-rome) . 875 OR 845 A.D. - Canton, China Jews Expelled/Killed. 876 A.D. - Sens Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, 1978). 931 A.D. - Bari, Italy Jews Expelled/Killed (Bruce R. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti- Semitism’, Ch. 4). 985 A.D. - Sparta, Greece Jews Expelled (https://www. je wishhistorv.org. il/ history. php?search=expelled&dosearch.x= 12&dosearch. y =6&dosearch=Search). 976 A.D. - Imola, Italy Jews Expelled after an attack by Ravenna (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 72). 1012 A.D. - Mainz, Germany Jews Expelled by Emperor Henry II (Rebecca Rist, ‘Popes and Jews, 1095-1291). 1013 A.D. - Cordoba, Spain Jews Expelled. 1016 A.D. - Kairouan, Tunisia Jews Expelled/Forced to convert (George F. Nafziger/Mark W. Walton, ‘Islam at War: A History’, p. 230). 1026 A.D. - Limoges and other French towns Jews Expelled by the Bishop of Limoges (‘Popes and Jews’). 1062 A.D. - Atero, Italy Jews Expelled after choice of Expulsion/Conversion (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 72). 1066 A.D. - Granada, Spain Jews Expelled/Killed by Muslims (https://www.iewishvirtuallibrani.org/the-treatment-of- jews-in-arab-islamic-countries) . 1066 A.D. - Mentz, Germany Jews Expelled/Killed/Forced to Convert (E. Gibbon, ‘The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire’, Vol. II, p.1008). 1066 A.D. - Worms, Germany Jews Expelled/Killed/Forced to Convert (E. Gibbon, ‘The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire’, Vol. II, p.1008). 1066 A.D. - Spires, Germany Jews Expelled/Killed/Forced to Convert (E. Gibbon, ‘The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire’, Vol. II, p.1008). 1066 A.D. - Treves, Germany Jews Expelled /Killed /Forced to Convert (E. Gibbon, ‘The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire’, Vol. II, p.1008). 1066 A.D. - Verdon, Germany Jews Expelled/Killed/Forced to Convert (E. Gibbon, ‘The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire’, Vol. II, p.1008). 1066 A.D. - Toledo, Spain Jews Expelled/Killed by Crusaders (C. Roth, ‘A History of the Marranos’, p. 13). 1107 A.D. - Morocco Jews Expelled/Forced to convert (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 82). 1113 A.D. - Russia Jews Expelled by Prince Vladimir Monomakh (https:// www.rusjournal.org/ wpcontent/ uploads/2016/02/ Monomax_Jews.pdf). 1113 A.D. - Syracuse, Italy Jews Expelled after crucifying a ram in mockery of Christ (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 83). 1125 A.D. - Ghent, Belgium Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie’, Ch. 4). 1125 A.D. - Flanders, Belgium Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie’, Ch. 4). 1130-1135 A.D. - Genoa, Italy Jews Expelled due to Jewish merchant activity (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 74). 1144 A.D. - Spain Jews Expelled after Almoravide persecutions (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 80). 1147 A.D. - Toledo, Spain Jews Expelled by Muslims (https://www.iewishencuclopedia.com/articles/ 14435-toledo) . 1147 A.D. - Thebes, Byzantium Jews Expelled by Roger II after his expedition (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 82). 1147 A.D. - Bavaria, Germany Jews Expelled after Pogroms (James F. Harris, ‘The People Speak: Anti-Semitism and Emancipation in 19th Century Bavaria’, p. 13). 1156 A.D. - Bari, Italy Jews Expelled after its total sack by William the Bad of Sicily (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 80). 1156 A.D. - Lanciano, the Abruzzo, Italy Jews Expelled by the leader of a successful revolt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 81). 1171 A.D. - Bologna, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 126). 1180 A.D. - France Jews Expelled by King Philip II (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 33). 1182 A.D. - Small cities in France Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 33). 1182 A.D. - Germany Jew Expelled. 1189-1190 A.D. - Burry St. Edmunds, England Jews Expelled by William the Scaristan for Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘A History of the Marranos’, p. 16). 1205 A.D. - Villages/Towns in Spain Jews Expelled by Muslims (R. Rist, ‘Popes and Jews’). 1206 A.D. - Halle, Germany Jews Expelled/Killed (B. Booker, ‘The Lie’, Ch. 4). 1212 A.D. - Toledo, Spain Jews Expelled/ Killed (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, “Jewish Persecution”). 1223 A.D. - Normandy, France Jews Expelled by King Louis VIII (R. Rist, ‘Popes and Jews’). 1225 A.D. - Milan, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 77). 1225 A.D. - Cremona, Italy Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie’, Ch. 4). 1225 A.D. - Pavia, Italy Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie’, Ch. 4). 1225 A.D. - High Wycombe, England Jews Expelled (R. Mundill, ‘England’s Jewish Solution’). 1231 A.D. - Leicester, England Jews Expelled by Simon de Montfort (Robin R. Mundill, ‘England’s Jewish Solution: Experiment and Expulsion, 1262-1290, p. 13). 1234 A.D. - Warwick, England Jews Expelled (R. Mundill, ‘England’s Jewish Solution’). 1236 A.D. - Southhampton, England Jews Expelled (R. Rist, ‘Popes and Jews, 1095-1291’). 1237 A.D. - Northamptonshire, England Jews Expelled (https:// www.jewishvirtuallibrani.org/northampton) . 1240 A.D. - Brittany, France Jews Expelled by Duke Jean le Roux (R. Rist, ‘Popes and Jews, 1095-1291’). 1240 A.D. - Austria Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects). 1242 A.D. - Berkhamstead, England Jews Expelled (R. Rist, ‘Popes and Jews, 1095-1291’). 1244 A.D. - Newbury, England Jews Expelled (R. Mundill, England’s Jewish Solution’). 1244 A.D. - Speenhamland, England Jews Expelled (R. Mundill, England’s Jewish Solution’). 1247 A.D. - Trani, Italy Jews Expelled/Forced to Convert (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 101) 1247 A.D. - S. Anna, Italy Jews Expelled/Forced to Convert (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 101) 1247 A.D. - Naples, Italy Jews Expelled/Forced to Convert (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 101) 1253 A.D. - Vienne, France Jews Expelled by the Archbishop (R. Rist, ‘Popes and Jews, 1095-1291’). 1254 A.D. - France Jews Expelled by Louis IX (R. Rist, ‘Popes and Jews, 1095-1291’). 1261 A.D. - Derby, England Jews Expelled (R. Mundill, England’s Jewish Solution’). 1261 A.D. - Brabant, Netherlands Jews Expelled by Duke Henry II in his will (https:/ / www.iewishvirtuallibrani.org/belqium- virtual-ie wish-history -tour) . 1263 A.D. - Derby, England Jews Expelled (R. Rist, ‘Popes and Jews, 1095-1291’). 1266 A.D. - Romsey, England Jews Expelled (R. Mundill, ‘England’s Jewish Solution’). 1267 A.D. - Wroclaw, Poland Jews Expelled to segregated quarter. 1274 A.D. - Winchelsea, England Jews Expelled (R. Mundill, ‘England’s Jewish Solution’). 1275 A.D. - Cambridge, England Jews Expelled by the Queen Mother, Eleanor of Provence (J. Hillaby, ‘The Palgrave Dictionary of Medieval Anglo-Jewish History’). 1275 A.D. - Gloucester, England Jews Expelled by the Queen Mother, Eleanor of Provence (J. Hillaby, ‘The Palgrave Dictionary of Medieval Anglo-Jewish History’). 1275 A.D. - Marlborough, England Jews Expelled by the Queen Mother, Eleanor of Provence (J. Hillaby, ‘The Palgrave Dictionary of Medieval Anglo-Jewish History’). 1275 A.D. - Worcester, England Jews Expelled by the Queen Mother, Eleanor of Provence (J. Hillaby, ‘The Palgrave Dictionary of Medieval Anglo-Jewish History’). 1275 A.D. - Andover, England Jews Expelled (R. Mundill, England’s Jewish Solution’). 1276 A.D. - Upper Bavaria, Germany Jews Expelled (https:/ / www.iewishvirtuallibraru.ora/bavaria-germanu) . 1279? A.D. - Sicily, Italy Jews Expelled after Abraham Abulafia declares himself the “Messiah” (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 151). 1278 A.D. - Cremona, Italy Jews Expelled after Bianca Sforza is petitioned by citizens (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 126). 1278 A.D. - Small Towns in England Jews Expelled for Coin-Clipping (Zefira Entin Rokeah, ‘Medieval English Jews and Royal Officials: Entries of Jewish Interest in the English Memoranda Rolls, 1266-1293’). 1279 A.D. - Perugia, Italy Jews Expelled by the Podesta (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 120). 1283 A.D. - Windsor, England Jews Expelled (R. Mundill, ‘England’s Jewish Solution’). 1287 A.D. - Bacharach, Germany Jews Expelled after major pogroms for ritual murder (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation In Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 34). 1287- 1288 A.D. - Gascony, England Jews Expelled by King Edward I (R. Rist, ‘Popes and Jews, 1095-1291). 1288 A.D. - Naples, Italy Jews Expelled (https://www.iewishvirtuallibraru.org/ timeline-ofiewish-historu-in-italu ) . 1288- 1289 A.D. - Bavaria, Germany Jews Expelled after Pogroms (James F. Harris, ‘The People Speak: Anti-Semitism and Emancipation in 19th Century Bavaria’, p. 13). 1289 A.D. - Anjou, France Jews Expelled by King Charles of Anjou (R. Rist, ‘Popes and Jews, 1095-1291’). 1289 A.D. - Maine, France Jews Expelled by King Charles of Anjou (R. Rist, ‘Popes and Jews, 1095-1291’). 1290 A.D. - England Jews Expelled by King Edward I (Robin R. Mundill, ‘England’s Jewish Problem: Experiment and Expulsion, 1262-1290’, p. 1). 1290 A.D. - Naples, Italy Jews Expelled/Forced Conversion (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 118). 1290-1292 A.D. - Apulia, Italy (and other towns) Jews Expelled/Conversion; ritual murder of Christian child (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 100). 1291 A.D. - Niort, France Jews Expelled (R. Rist, ‘Popes and Jews, 1095-1291’). 1291 A.D. - Paris, France Jews Expelled to protect them from Christians wanting to kill Jews for already killing Christians (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1292 A.D. - Italy Jews Expelled/Forced to Convert (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1293-1294 A.D. - Berne, Switzerland Jews Expelled for Ritual Murder (https://www.iewishvirtuallibraru.org/berne) . 1294 A.D. - Nevers, France Jews Expelled (R. Rist, ‘Popes and Jews’, 1095-1291). 1298 A.D. - Rindfleisch, Germany Jews Expelled after rebellion occurs after ritual murder charges (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation In Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 34). 1306 A.D. - France Jews Expelled by King Philip IV (William C. Jordan, ‘The French Monarchy and the Jews: From Philip Augustus to the Last Capetians’, p. 31; Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 33). 1310 A.D. - Provence, France Jew’s Expulsion requests from ecclesiastics denied by King Robert due to Jewish bribe (https://www.iewishvirtuallibram.org/ provence). 1310 A.D. - Gerace, Italy Jews Expelled after pogrom (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 271). 1319 A.D. - Breslau, Germany Jews Expelled (https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/breslau). 1320 A.D. - Milan, Italy Jews Expelled by The Podesta (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 127, 142). 1320 A.D. - The Papal States, Italy Jews Expelled by Queen Sancia but soon readmitted due to bribe (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 142). 1321 A.D. - France Jews Expelled by King Charles IV (R. Rist, ‘Popes and Jews, 1095-1291). 1321 A.D. - Small Town in France Jews Expelled by King Phillip V for Ritual Murder of Christian child (Joshua Johnson, ‘The Evil Bible’). 1322 A.D. - Small Towns in France Jews Expelled (again) (William C. Jordan, ‘The French Monarchy and the Jews: From Philip Augustus to the Last Capetians’, p. 32; Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 33). 1325 A.D. - Brindisi, Italy Jews Expelled/forced into baptism (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 271). 1326 A.D. - Pressburg, Germany Jews Expelled at city council’s request (https//www.jewishhistory.org.il/history/php). 1327 A.D. - Iglasias, Italy Jews Expelled due to medical/financial malpractice (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 263). 1328 A.D. - Savoy, Germany Jews Expelled/’’exterminated” (C. Roth, ‘A History of the Marranos’, p. 13). 1328 A.D. - Navarre, Spain Jews Expelled/’’exterminated” (C. Roth, ‘A History of the Marranos’, p. 13). 1329 A.D. - Naples, Italy Jews Expelled (no reason given) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 100). 1336 A.D. - Cividale, Italy Jews Expelled for ritual abuses against Christian objects/religion (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 142). 1336-1338 A.D. - Armleder, Germany Jews Expelled after a revolt which started after ritual murder charges (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation In Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 34). 1337 A.D. - Deggendorf, Germany Jews Expelled after pogroms for ritual murder (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation In Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 34). 1338 A.D. - Pulkau, Germany Jews Expelled after pogroms for ritual murder (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation In Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 34). 1347 A.D. - Messina, Italy Jews Expelled/Put to death for Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 247). 1348 A.D. - Switzerland Jews Expelled. 1348 A.D. - Small Towns in Spain Jews Expelled (the Black Death) (Irwin W. Sherman, ‘The Power of Plagues, 2006). 1348 A.D. - Small Towns in France Jews Expelled (the Black Death) (Irwin W. Sherman, ‘The Power of Plagues, 2006). 1348 A.D. - Small Towns in Germany Jews Expelled (the Black Death) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 118). 1348 A.D. - Small Towns in Austria Jews Expelled (the Black Death) (Irwin W. Sherman, ‘The Power of Plagues, 2006). 1348 A.D. - Tuscany, Italy Jews Expelled (the Black Death) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 132). 1348 A.D. - Mantua, Italy Jews Expelled (the Black Death) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 130). 1348 A.D. - Parma, Italy Jews Expelled (the Black Death) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 131). 1349 A.D. - Strasbourg, Germany Jews Massacred (2,000)/Expelled for a century by townspeople on Valentine’s Day because the Jews manipulated the price of corn, and that the Jews were protected from any prosecution of their crime by the city council (Cecil Roth, ‘The Jewish Book of Days’). 1349 A.D. - Hielbronn, Germany Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects, 1978). 1349 A.D. - Breslau, Germany Jews Expelled (https://www.jewishviturallibrary.org/breslau). 1349 A.D. - Saxony, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation In Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 33). 1349 A.D. - Bavaria, Germany Jews Expelled after Pogroms (James F. Harris, ‘The People Speak: Anti-Semitism and Emancipation in 19th Century Bavaria’, p. 13). 1349 A.D. - Mainz, Germany Jews Expelled/Killed (Barbara W. Tuchman, ‘A Distant Mirror’, p. 113). 1349 A.D. - Wurzburg, Lower Franconia, Germany Jews Expelled after Pogroms (James F. Harris, ‘The People Speak’, p. 13). 1349 A.D. - Hungary Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects, 1978). 1349 A.D. - Basel, Switzerland Jews Expelled (https://www.iewishhistom.orq. il/history, php) . 1352 A.D. - Bulgaria Jews Expelled for heretical activity ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historg of the Jews in Bulgaria#Bulgarian Empire) . 1360 A.D. - Hungary Jews Expelled again. 1360 A.D. - Bologna, Italy Jews Expelled by Cardinal Albornoz (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 126). 1360 A.D. - Breslau, Germany Jews Expelled again (https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/breslau). 1370 A.D. - Brussels, Belgium Jews Expelled for Host Desecration. 1375 A.D. - Palermo, Italy Jews Expelled/Forced outside city walls (C. Roth. ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 246). 1380 A.D. - Slovakia Jews Expelled. 1386-1388 A.D. - Strasbourg, Germany Jews Expelled by Wenceslaus (https:// www. jewishhistorg. org. il/history, php) 1390-1391 A.D. - The Palatinate, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1391 A.D. - Baden, Germany Jews Expelled (https:// www.iewishvirtuallibrani.org/baden) . 1391 A.D. - Seville, Spain Jews Expelled after pogroms killing 4,000; the local authorities had wanted them expelled for a long time but the Pope and the King had always prevented it; once King Jaun I of Castile dies, the Queen Mother, Leonora, expels them and destroys their 23 synagogues (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 137, 247; C. Roth, A History of the Marranos’, p. 14-15)). 1391 A.D. - Aragon, Spain Jews Expelled after pogroms (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 248). 1391 A.D. - Ecija, Spain Jews Expelled/Exterminated (C. Roth, ‘A History of the Marranos’, p. 15). 1391 A.D. - Carmona, Spain Jews Expelled/Exterminated (C. Roth, ‘A History of the Marranos’, p. 15). 1391 A.D. - Castile, Spain Jews Expelled/ Exterminated (C. Roth, ‘A History of the Marranos’, p. 15). 1391 A.D. - Aragon, Spain Jews Expelled/Exterminated (C. Roth, A History of the Marranos’, p. 15). 1391 A.D. - Valencia, Spain Jews Expelled/Exterminated (C. Roth, ‘A History of the Marranos’, p. 15). 1391 A.D. - Barcelona, Spain Jews Expelled/Exterminated (C. Roth, ‘A History of the Marranos’, p. 15). 1391 A.D. - Catalonia, Spain Jews Expelled/Exterminated (C. Roth, A History of the Marranos’, p. 15). 1391 A.D. - Balearic Islands, Spain Jews Expelled/Exterminated (C. Roth, ‘A History of the Marranos’, p. 15). 1391 A.D. - Palma, Spain Jews Expelled/Exterminated (C. Roth, ‘A History of the Marranos’, p. 15). 1391 A.D. - Toledo, Spain Jews pogromed/mass converted (R. Maryks, ‘The Jesuit Order as a Synagogue of Jews’, p. 2; C. Roth, ‘A History of the Marranos’, p. 15). 1391 A.D. - Palermo, Italy Jews Expelled for spreading Heresy (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 248). 1392 A.D. - Monte S. Giuliano, Italy Jews Expelled/Forced Baptism (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 248). 1392 A.D. - Catania, Italy Jews Expelled for “backsliding” Marannos (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 248). 1392 A.D. - Trapani, Italy Jews Expelled for “backsliding” Marannos (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 248). 1392 A.D. - Syracuse, Italy Jews Expelled for “backsliding” Marannos (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 248). 1392 A.D. - Palermo, Italy Jews Expelled again (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 248). 1392 A.D. - Berne, Switzerland Jews Expelled (https://www.iewishvirtuallibrani.org/berne) . 1393 A.D. - Pisa, Italy Jews Expelled; houses sacked for Usury (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 132). 1394 A.D. - Germany Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects, 1978). 1394 A.D. - Venice, Italy Jews Expelled (https://www.iewishvirtuallibraru.orq/uenice-italuiewish-historu-tour) . 1394 A.D. - Mestre, Italy Jews Expelled due to banking complaints (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 185). 1394 A.D. - France Jews Expelled by King Charles VI (William C. Jordan, ‘The French Monarchy and the Jews: From Philip Augustus to the Last Capetians’, p. 180; Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 33). 1396 A.D. - Fermo, Italy Jews Expelled when the Ghibellines sacked the town (C. Roth, ‘The History of Jews of Italy’, p. 142). 1397 A.D. - Basel, Switzerland Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1403 A.D. - Marsala, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 248). 1411 A.D. - Taranto, Italy Jews Expelled after pogrom (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 271). 1413 A.D. - Polizzi, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 248). 1414 A.D. - Goslar, Lower Saxony, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433). 1415 A.D. - Vizini, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 248). 1416 A.D. - Mineo, Italy Jews Expelled/Put into prison for “conspiracy against royal business” (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 248). 1418-1419 A.D. - Trier, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1419 A.D. - Padua, Italy Jews Expelled for being “social pariahs” and “prostitutes” (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 161). 1420 A.D. - Lyons, France Jews Expelled. 1420 A.D. - Vienna, Austria Jews Expelled (https://en. wikwedia.org/wiki/Vienna) . 1420 A.D. - Austria Jews Expelled by Albrecht V (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1421 A.D. - Regensberg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 36). 1422 A.D. - Wurzgurg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1422 A.D. - Bamberg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1422 A.D. - Brandenburg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1422 A.D. - Ansbach, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1422 A.D. - Kulmbach, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1422 A.D. - Austria Jews Expelled again (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects). 1424 A.D. - Fribourg, Germany Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects). 1424 A.D. - Zurich, Switzerland Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects). 1424 A.D. - Cologne, Germany Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’, Ch. 4). 1426 A.D. - Girgenti, Italy Jews Expelled/unsuccessful b/c of “Crown intervention” (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 248). 1426 A.D. - Bohemia Jews Expelled by Margrave Albrecht V (https:/ /www.tiivoencticlopedia.orci/article, aspx) . 1426 A.D. - Morovia Jews Expelled by Margrave Albrecht V (https:/ /www.uivoencticloiDedia.orq/article. aspx) . 1426 A.D. - Iglau, Bohemia Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1427 A.D. - Berne, Switzerland Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1427 A.D. - Lanciano, Italy Jews Expelled by Fra Giovanni da Capistrano (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 274). 1428 A.D. - Fribourg, Switzerland Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1429 A.D. - Mainz, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1429 A.D. - Jerusalem, Palestine Jews Expelled partially for desecration/arson of a church (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 275). 1430 A.D. - Saxony, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1430 A.D. - Lindau, Germany Jews Expelled/Exterminated (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation In Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 478). 1430 A.D. - Palermo, Italy Jews Expelled for Jewish doctor’s plotting the deaths of Christian patients (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 239). 1430 A.D. - Piedmont, Savoy, Italy Jews Expelled to outside of city in Ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 312). 1431 A.D. - Pesaro, Italy Jews Expelled after pogroms (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 162). 1432 A.D. - Savoy, Germany Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects). 1435 A.D. - Speyer, Germany Jews Expelled “Forever” (https:/ /www. jewishhistoru. orq. il/history, php) . 1436 A.D. - Zurich, Switzerland Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1438 A.D. - Bavaria, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1438 A.D. - Mainz, Germany Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects). 1438-1439 A.D. - Augsburg, Germany Jews Expelled (https:/ /en. wikwedia.org/wiki/Frankfurter Judengasse) . 1442 A.D. - Bamberg, Upper Baveria, Germany Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1442 A.D. - The Netherlands Jews Expelled. 1442 A.D. - The Papal States, Italy Jews Expelled after multiple pogroms (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 165). 1442 A.D. - San Marino, Italy Jews Expelled by the Podesta for organizing a conspiracy against the republic (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 122). 1442 A.D. - Bavaria, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1444 A.D. - Atrecht, The Netherlands Jews Expelled (https:// www.iewishenciiclopedia.com/articles/11450-netherlands) . 1444 A.D. - Inner Austria Jews Expelled partially for Moneylending by Frederick III (Gerhard Benecke, ‘Maximilian I: 1459-1519: An Analytical Biography’, p. 71). 1444 A.D. - Giessen, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 442). 1446 A.D. - Bavaria, Germany Jews Expelled. 1446 A.D. - Brandenburg, Germany Jews Expelled (https://www.iewishvirtuallibrani.org/brandenburQ) . 1446 A.D. - Berlin, Germany Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1449 A.D. - Toledo, Spain Jews and Marranos massacred by Old Christians after causing rebellion against King Juan II of Trastamara; this was after Marrano Jews had already enslaved Toledo’s Old Christians financially for decades (R. Maryks, ‘The Jesuit Order as a Synagogue of Jews’, p. 2-3; C. Roth, ‘A History of The Marranos’, p. 32-33). 1449 A.D. - Ciudad Real Converso Jews expelled and their quarters sacked by the Order of Calatrava after taking over financial administration (C. Roth, ‘A History of The Marranos’, p. 32-33). 1449 A.D. - Lisbon, Portugal Jews Massacred/Self-deported (C. Roth, ‘A History of The Marranos’, p. 54). 1450 A.D. - Lower Bavaria, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1451 A.D. - Messina, Italy Jews Expelled for excesses in banking, trade, brokerage, moneylending (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 250). 1452 A.D. - Cuneo, Italy Jews Expelled by the Franciscans (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 165). 1452 A.D. - Lombarty, Italy Jews Expelled for moneylending (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 166). 1453 A.D. - Silesia, Germany Jews Expelled. 1453 A.D. - Vicenza, Italy Jews Expelled unsuccessfully (https:// www.iewishvirtuallibraru.org/vicenza) . 1453 A.D. - Padua, Italy Jews Expelled for moneylending (C. Roth, ‘The History of Jews of Italy’, p. 166). 1453 A.D. - Marsala, Italy Jews Expelled after pogrom (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 250). 1453 A.D. - France Jews Expelled. 1453 A.D. - Breslau, Germany Jews Expelled by John of Capistrano for Host Desecration (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1453 A.D. - Schweidnitz-Jauer, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1453 A.D. - Franconia, Germany Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects). 1453 A.D. - Constantinople, Byzantine Empire Jews partially expelled and massacred by Greeks for allowing the invading Ottoman Turks to enter the city directly through the Jewish quarter with the assistance of the Jews (S.J. Shaw, ‘The Jews of the Ottoman Empire and the Turkish Republic’, p. 26). 1453 A.D. - Liegnitz-Brieg Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1454 A.D. - Wurzburg, Germany Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects). 1454 A.D. - Piedmont, Italy Jews Expelled (and shorty recalled) (C. Roth, ‘The History of Jews of Italy’, p. 165). 1454 A.D. - Genoa, Italy Jews Expelled for Extortion (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 136). 1455 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews Expelled after riot because Jews tried to bribe the Pope (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 166). 1456 A.D. - Polizzi, Italy Jews Expelled after Easter riot (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 250). 1456 A.D. - Taormina, Italy Jews Expelled by Dominicans after annual fair (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 250). 1456 A.D. - Marsala, Italy Jews Expelled on St. Stephen’s day after riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 250). 1456 A.D. - Bavaria, Germany Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects). 1457 A.D. - Hildesheim, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany ’, p. 35, 433). 1458 A.D. - Erfurt, Germany Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1458 A.D. - Calabria, Italy Jews Expelled after rising of the baronage and peasants (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 277). 1460 A.D. - Gottingen, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433). 1460 A.D. - Mainz, Germany Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1460 A.D. - Bohemia Jews Expelled after John Capistrano preaches against them (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 166). 1460 A.D. - Faenza, Italy Jews partially Expelled by Fra Bernardino da Feltre (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 202). 1461 A.D. - Julich, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1461 A.D. - Berg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1462 A.D. - Italy Jews Expelled (https://www.iewishvirtuallibrani.orq/ timeline-of-iewishhistorg-in-italu) . 1462 A.D. - Mainz, Germany Jews Expelled again (Barbara W. Tuchman, ‘A Distant Mirror’, p. 113). 1463 A.D. - Calabria, Italy Jews Expelled again (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 277). 1463 A.D. - Bari, Italy Jews Expelled/re-admitted by Alfonso I (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 277). 1463 A.D. - Acri, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 277). 1463 A.D. - Lecce, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 277). 1465 A.D. - Fes, Morocco Jews Expelled (https:/ /www.iewishvirtuallibrani.org/thetreatment-of-jews-in-arab-islamic- countries) . 1466 A.D. - Arnstadt, Germany Jews Expelled/ Killed (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1466 A.D. - Sicily, Italy Jews Expelled by Queen Isabella I (https:/ /www. jewishhistorg. orq. il/history, php) . 1468 A.D. - Gaeta, Naples Jews Expelled by townsfolk but denied by King Ferrante I (https:/ / www.iewishvirtuallibrarti.org/ gaeta) . 1468 A.D. - Egypt Jews Expelled by Sultan Qa’it Bay (https:/ /www. jewishhistoru. orq. il/historq. php) . 1469 A.D. - Sicily, Italy Jews Expelled again after jealousy of 400 richly-dressed Jews march in parade (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 253). 1470 A.D. - Baden, Germany Jews Expelled / Killed for Ritual Murder (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1470 A.D. - Florence, Italy Jews Expelled (E. Michael Jones, ‘Barren Metal: A History of Capitalism as the Conflict Between Labor and Usury’, p. 196). 1472 A.D. - Schaffhausen, Switzerland Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1473 A.D. - Cordoba, Spain Jews and Marranos Expelled by The Christian Brotherhood acting under King Henry The Impotent after being accused of bribing one of the most powerful generals, Alonso Fernandez de Aguilar (C. Roth, A History of The Marranos’, p. 35- 36). 1473 A.D. - Jaen, Spain Jews Expelled after being accused of murdering the Constable of Castile (C. Roth, ‘A History of The Marranos’, p. 36). 1473 A.D. - Trapani, Italy Jews Expelled after pogrom (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 250). 1474 A.D. - Palermo, Italy Jews Expelled for heresy/blasphemy (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 250). 1474 A.D. - Termini, Italy Jews Expelled for “lese majeste” and blasphemy (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 250). 1474 A.D. - Sciacca, Italy Jews Expelled for “lese majeste” and blasphemy (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 250). 1474 A.D. - Modica, Italy Jews Expelled after a mob attack on Jewish quarter (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 250). 1474 A.D. - Mainz, Germany Jews Expelled (Barbara W. Tuchman, ‘A Distant Mirror’, p. 113). 1474 A.D. - Serovia, Spain Jews Expelled/Massacred (C. Roth, ‘A History of The Marranos’, p. 36). 1475 A.D. - Tirol, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1475 A.D. - Noto, Italy Jews Expelled after riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 252). 1475 A.D. - Monte S. Giuliano, Italy Jews Expelled after riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 252). 1475 A.D. - Sciassa, Italy Jews Expelled after riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 252). 1475 A.D. - Palermo, Italy Jews Expelled after riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 252). 1475 A.D. - Naro, Italy Jews Expelled after riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 252). 1475 A.D. - Castrogiovanni, Italy Jews Expelled after riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 252). 1475 A.D. - Messina, Italy Jews Expelled after riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 252). 1475 A.D. - Trent, Italy Jews Expelled for Ritual Murder of Christian child “For 300 Years” (R. Po-Chia Hsia, ‘Trent 1475: Stories of a Ritual Murder Trial’). 1475 A.D. - Bamberg, Austria Jews Expelled for Ritual Murder of Christian child (https://www.jewishvirtuallibraru.org/ carinthia) . 1476 A.D. - Berg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1476 A.D. - Caltagirone, Italy Jews Expelled after riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 252). 1476 A.D. - Agosta, Italy Jews Expelled after riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 252). 1477 A.D. - Tubingen, Germany Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1477 A.D. - Lorraine, France Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1478 A.D. - Venice, Italy Jews Expelled by populace/denied by Medici (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 173). 1478 A.D. - Brescia, Italy Jews Expelled because Christians were attending Jewish Weddings (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 173). 1478 A.D. - Mantua - Italy Jews Expelled for Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 173). 1478 A.D. - Reggio, Italy Jews Expelled for Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 173). 1478 A.D. - Passau, Bavaria Jews Expelled/ Killed for Host Desecration (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1478 A.D. - Bamberg, Upper Bavaria, Germany Jews Expelled (https://www.jewishencticlopedia.com/articles/2422-bamberq) . 1478 A.D. - Styria, Germany Jews Expelled partially by Frederick III after multiple pogroms for Jewish Moneylending (Gerhard Benecke, ‘Maximilian I: 1459-1519: An Analytical Biography’, p. 71). 1479 A.D. - Strasbourg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 436). 1479 A.D. - Milan, Italy Jews Expelled for Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 173). 1479 A.D. - Arena, Italy Jews Expelled for Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 173). 1479 A.D. - Pavia, Italy Jews Expelled after Jewish quarter of city sacked (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, P-173). 1479 A.D. - Portobuffole, Treviso, Italy Jews Expelled for Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 173). 1479 A.D. - Helmstadt, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433). 1480 A.D. - Cologne, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1480 A.D. - Brescia, Italy Jews Expelled again by Church authorities (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 173). 1483 A.D. - Andalusia, Spain Jews Expelled by King Ferdinand II of Aragon (https://www.iewishhistoni.org.il/historii.php) . 1483 A.D. - Seville, Spain Jews Expelled by King Ferdinand II of Aragon (https:/ / www.iewishhistoni.orq.il/historg.php) . 1483 A.D. - Cordova, Spain Jews Expelled by King Ferdinand II of Aragon ( https://www.iewishhistorg.orq.il/histoni.php ) . 1483 A.D. - Mainz, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1484 A.D. - Katzeneln-bogen, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1484 A.D. - Hesse, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1484 A.D. - Warsaw, Poland Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1485 A.D. - Bamberg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1485 A.D. - Perugia, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 175). 1485 A.D. - Verona, Italy Jews Expelled for Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 173). 1485 A.D. - Viadana, Italy Jews Expelled for Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 173). 1485 A.D. - Helmstadt, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433). 1485- 1486 A.D. - Vincenza, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 1 75). 1486 A.D. - Gubbio, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 175). 1486 A.D. - Saragossa, Spain Jews Expelled after the Arbues Affair, in which Jews had “influenced” the Marannos to act against Spain’s interests; the King orders the sudden expulsion of Jews from the entire archbishopric, as a “foreshadowing” of the “final solution” in 1492 (Norman Roth, ‘Medieval Jewish Civilization: An Encyclopedia’, p. 35). 1486 A.D. - Albarracin, Spain Jews Expelled after the Arbues Affair (Norman Roth, ‘Medieval Jewish Civilization: An Encyclopedia’, p. 35). 1486- 1487 A.D. - Syracuse, Italy Jews Expelled after riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 252). 1486-1487 A.D. - Caltagirone, Italy Jews Expelled after riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 252). 1486-1487 A.D. - Sciatta, Italy Jews Expelled after riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 252). 1486-1487 A.D. - Malta, Italy Jews Expelled after riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 252). 1487 A.D. - Taormina, Italy Jews Expelled after stoning of Jewish quarter (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 252). 1487 A.D. - Corleone, Italy Jews Expelled after a riot (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 252). 1488 A.D. - Oettingem, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1488 A.D. - Florence, Italy Jews Expelled; immediately recalled because of a Jewish bribe to Lorenzo de’Medici (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 175). 1489 A.D. - Brandenburg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1489 A.D. - Forli, Italy Jews Expelled for moneylending (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 175). 1489 A.D. - Provence, France Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1490 A.D. - Castroreale, Italy Jews Expelled after pogroms (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 252). 1490 A.D. - Santa Lucia, Italy Jews Expelled after pogroms (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 252). 1491 A.D. - Castiglione, Italy Jews Expelled on Christmas after pogrom (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 254). 1491 A.D. - Ravenna, Italy Jews Expelled (https:// www.iewishvirtuallibrani.org/ timeline-ofjwish-historii-in-italii) . 1491 A.D. - Thurgau, Switzerland Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1491 A.D. - Provence, France Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 259). 1492 A.D. - Wurttenberg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1492 A.D. - Spain Jews Expelled by King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella I of Castile (Philip Broadhead/Chris Cook, ‘The Routledge Companion to Early Modern Europe, 1493-1763). 1492 A.D. - Colonies of Spain Jews Expelled by King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella I of Castile (Philip Broadhead/Chris Cook, ‘The Routledge Companion to Early Modern Europe, 1493-1763). 1492 A.D. - Aragon, Spain Jews Expelled again for Ritual Murder (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism, Ch. 4). 1492 A.D. - Sardinia, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 254, 268). 1492 A.D. - Ciminna, Italy Jews Expelled/thrown into prison by lord (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 259). 1492 A.D. - Cammarata, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 259). 1492 A.D. - Girgenti, Italy Jews Expelled/arrested/imprisoned (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 259). 1492 A.D. - Genoa, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 189). 1492 A.D. - Venice, Italy Jews Expelled due to preaching of Fra Bernardino (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 175). 1492 A.D. - Castelfranco, Italy Jews Expelled due to preaching of Fra Bernardino (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 175). 1492 A.D. - Bassano, Italy Jews Expelled due to preaching of Fra Bernardino (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 175). 1492 A.D. - Crema, Italy Jews Expelled due to preaching of Fra Bernardino (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 175). 1492 A.D. - Alghero, Italy Jews Expelled (https://www.jewishvirtuallibrarti.orq/alghero) . 1492 A.D. - Fano, Italy Jews Expelled by municipal council/unsuccessful (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 173). 1492 A.D. - Castronuovo, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 260). 1492 A.D. - Piazza, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 260). 1492 A.D. - S. Marco, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 260). 1492 A.D. - Castroreale, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 260). 1492 A.D. - Caltagirone, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 260). 1492 A.D. - Ragusa, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 260). 1492 A.D. - Lentini, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 260). 1492 A.D. - Camarata, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 260). 1492 A.D. - Sciatta, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 260). 1492 A.D. - Syracuse, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 260). 1492 A.D. - Taranto, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 260). 1492 A.D. - Cagliari, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 268). 1492 A.D. - Duchy of Mecklenburg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 428). 1492 A.D. - Campo St. Pietro, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 1 75). 1492 A.D. - Pietro, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 176). 1492 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews to be expelled; bribed the Borgia Pope, Alexander VI to stay (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 179). 1492-1493 A.D. - Sicily, Italy Jews Expelled for Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 178, 261). 1493 A.D. - Magdeburg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433). 1493 A.D. - Archbishopric of Mecklenburg, Germany Jews Expelled for Host Desecration Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 33; Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1493 A.D. - Pomerania, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35, 433). 1493 A.D. - Halberstadt, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1494 A.D. - Naumberg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1494 A.D. - Brescia, Italy Jews Expelled b/c of propaganda by Fra Bernardino (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 176). 1494 A.D. - Naples, Italy Jews Expelled after French invasion (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 280). 1494 A.D. - Lecce, Italy Jews Expelled after French invasion (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 280). 1494 A.D. - Acquaviva, Italy Jews Expelled after French invasion (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 280). 1494 A.D. - Catanzaro, Italy Jews Expelled after French invasion (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 280). 1494 A.D. - Bitonto, Italy Jews Expelled after French invasion (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 280). 1494 A.D. - Cozenza, Italy Jews Expelled after French invasion (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 280). 1495 A.D. - Naples, Italy Maranno Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 281). 1495 A.D. - Forence, Italy Jews Expelled by Girolamo Savonarola (E. Michael Jones, ‘Barren Metal’, p. 197). 1495 A.D. - Lithuania Jews Expelled by Grand Duke Alexander (Bernard D. Weinryb, A Social and Economic History of the Jewish Community in Poland from 1100 to 1800). 1495 A.D. - Cracow, Poland Jews Expelled by King Alexander I of Poland (Bernard D. Weinryb, ‘A Social and Economic History of the Jewish Community in Poland from 1100 to 1800). 1495 A.D. - Kazimierz, Poland Jews Expelled by King Alexander I of Poland (Bernard D. Weinryb, A Social and Economic History of the Jewish Community in Poland from 1100 to 1800). 1496 A.D. - Carinthia, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1496 A.D. - Napels, Italy Jews Expelled again (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 281). 1496 A.D. - Florence, Italy Jews Expelled along with the Medici by Savonarola (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 190). 1496 A.D. - Portugal Jews partially Expelled by King Manuel I (https:// www.iewishhistoru.orq.il/historu/ php) . 1496 A.D. - Carinthia, Slovenia Jews Expelled by Emperor Maximilian I (https:/ / www.iewishvirtuallibrani.org/ljubljana) . 1496 A.D. - Styria, Austria Jews Expelled by Emperor Maximilian I (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433). 1497 A.D. - Graz, Austria Jews Expelled for a third time by Emperor Maximilian I (https:/ / www.jewishhistorti.orQ.il/historLi/ php) . 1497 A.D. - Isenberg-Budingen, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1497 A.D. - Portugal Jews Expelled officially (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 180; C. Roth, ‘A History of The Marranos’, p. 54-73). 1497 A.D. - Venice, Italy Marranno Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 187). 1498 A.D. - Salzburg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 35). 1498 A.D. - Venice, Italy Jews Expelled for Usury (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 130). 1498 A.D. - Navarre, Spain Jews Expelled (https:/ /www.encticlopedia.com/histoni/encuclopedias-almanacs-transcipts- and-maps/ jewsexpulsion-spain-portugal) . 1498 A.D. - Provence, France Jews Expelled by King Louis XII (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 180). 1498-1499 A.D. - Nuremberg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433). 1498-1499 A.D. - Verona, Italy Jews Expelled for Usury (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 130). 1499 A.D. - Rhodes, Italy Jews Expelled (admitted to Nice) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 180). 1499 A.D. - Nuremberg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 441). 1501 A.D. - Provence, France Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’, Ch. 4). 1502 A.D. - Florence, Italy Jews to be Expelled/Saved by Catherine Sforza (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 201 ). 1504 A.D. - Pilsen, Bohemia Jews Expelled for Host Desecration (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’, Ch. 4). 1504 A.D. - Moscow, Russia Jews Expelled (https://www.iewishhistoni.org. il/history, php) . 1504 A.D. - Evora, Portugal Jewish Marranos Expelled/Exterminated (C. Roth, ‘A History of The Marranos’, p. 64). 1504 A.D. - Piacenza, Italy Jews Expelled b/c a non-Jew bank came to town (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 182). 1505 A.D. - Orange, France Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’, Ch. 4). 1506 A.D. - Lisbon, Portugal Jewish Marranos Expelled/over 500 (another source says between 2 and 4 thousand) killed by peasant mob mainly because there was a famine and a New Christian tax-farmer, who just so happened to be the richest and most hated man in Lisbon, was blamed for it (probably correctly) (Philip Broadhead/ Chris Cook, ‘The Routledge Companion to Early Modem Europe, 1453-1763; C. Roth, ‘A History of The Marranos’, p. 64- 66). 1506 A.D. - Nola, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 283). 1507 A.D. - Nordlingen, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433). 1509 A.D. - Treviso, Italy Jews Expelled due to banking complaints (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 184). 1509 A.D. - Verona, Italy Jews Expelled due to banking complaints (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 184). 1509 A.D. - Novi, Italy Jews Expelled for Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 183). 1509 A.D. - Padua, Italy Jews Expelled after city is sacked (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 194). 1510 A.D. - Braunschweig, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433). 1510 A.D. - Brandenberg, Austria Jews Expelled for Host Desecration and theft of Church property (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433). 1510 A.D. - Berlin, Germany Jews Expelled for Host Desecration (https://www.jewishvirtuallibrani.org/berlin-qermanti- jewish-histoni-tour) . 1510 A.D. - Naples, Italy Jews Expelled for third time by King Ferdinand II of Aragon (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 180). 1510 A.D. - Prussia Jews Expelled. 1510 A.D. - Apulia, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 283). 1510 A.D. - Calabria, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 189, 283). 1511 A.D. - Conegliano, Italy Jews Expelled (unsuccessful) (https:// www.iewishvirtuallibrani.org/conegliano) . 1511 A.D. - Re gg io. Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 283). 1511 A.D. - Castrovillari, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 283). 1511 A.D. - Lecce, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 283). 1512 A.D. - Colmar, France Jews Expelled (https://www.iewishvirtuallibrani.org/bischheim ) . 1512 A.D. - Regensburg, Germany Jews Expelled (Raphael Straus, ‘Regensburg And Augsburg’, p. 13). 1513 A.D. - Munzenbourg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 442). 1514-1515 A.D. - Strasbourg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 436). 1515 A.D. - Genoa, Italy Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’, Ch. 4). 1515 A.D. - Ljubljana, Slovenia Jews Expelled for a 4th time by Emperor Maximilian I (https:/ / www.iewishhistom.or.il/historu.php) . 1515 A.D. - Apulia, Italy Jews/Marannos Expelled by Papal Inquisition (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 284). 1515 A.D. - Calabria, Italy Jews/Marannos Expelled by Papal Inquisition (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 284). 1515 A.D. - Ragusa, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 284). 1516 A.D. - Venice, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 186). 1516 A.D. - Lowicz, Poland Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’, Ch. 4). 1516 A.D. - Gelnhausen, Germany Jews Expelled/unsuccessful after a territorial-wide meeting between princes, nobles, etc (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 442). 1516 A.D. - Hanau, Germany Jews Expelled/unsuccessful after a territorial-wide meeting between princes, nobles, etc (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 442). 1516 A.D. - Lindheim, Germany Jews Expelled/unsuccessful after a territorial-wide meeting between princes, nobles, etc (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 442). 1516 A.D. - Ruckingen, Germany Jews Expelled/unsuccessful after a territorial-wide meeting between princes, nobles, etc (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 442). 1518 A.D. - Conegliano, Italy Jews Expelled (unsuccessful) (https:// www.jewishvirtuallibrani.orq/conegliano) . 1519 A.D. - Weutemberg, Germany Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’, Ch. 4). 1519 A.D. - Regensburg, Germany Jews Expelled by Emperor Maximilian I at the instigation of the radical reformer Balthasar Hubmaier (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433, 441). 1519 A.D. - Dangolsheim, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 436). 1519-1520 A.D. - Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433). 1522 A.D. - Nuremberg, Germany Attempted Jewish Expulsion for forging coins and smuggling good coins out of the region (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 436). 1523 A.D. - Medina, Italy Jews Expelled after riots on Jewish quarters (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 182). 1523 A.D. - Bologna, Italy Jews Expelled for Arson (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 182). 1524 A.D. - Hesse, Germany Attempted Expulsion of Jews; failed after Jews bribe Landgrave William II (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 441-443). 1524 A.D. - Kassel, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 443). 1524 A.D. - Marburg an der Lahn, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 443). 1524 A.D. - Calabria, Italy Jews Expelled. 1526 A.D. - Croatia Jews Expelled by Emperor Ferdinand I for aiding the invading Turks (https:/ / www.iewishhistoru.org) . 1526 A.D. - Capua, Italy Jews Expelled for moneylending (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 285). 1526 A.D. - Hungary Jews Expelled by Emperor Ferdinand I for aiding the invading Turks (https:/ / www.iewishhistoni.org) . 1527 A.D. - Florence, Italy Jews Expelled along with Medici family (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 190). 1527 A.D. - Pavia, Italy Jews Expelled because of Plague (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 180). 1527 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews Expelled/unsuccessful because of bribe to Cardinal della Valle (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 191). 1528 A.D. - Hagenau, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 436). 1528 A.D. - Alentejo, Portugal Marrano Jews Expelled/Exterminated (C. Roth, ‘A History of The Marranos’ p. 68). 1528 A.D. - Santarem, Portugal Marrano Jews Expelled/Exterminated (C. Roth, ‘A History of The Marranos’ p. 68). 1528 A.D. - Gouvea, Portugal Marrano Jews Expelled/Exterminated (C. Roth, ‘A History of The Marranos’ p. 68). 1528 A.D. - Santarem, Portugal Marrano Jews Expelled/Exterminated (C. Roth, ‘A History of The Marranos’ p. 68). 1528 A.D. - Olivenca, Portugal Marrano Jews Expelled/Exterminated (C. Roth, ‘A History of The Marranos’ p. 68). 1528 A.D. - The Azores, Portugal Marrano Jews Expelled/Exterminated (C. Roth, ‘A History of The Marranos’ p. 68). 1528 A.D. - Madeira, Portugal Marrano Jews Expelled/Exterminated (C. Roth, ‘A History of The Marranos’ p. 68). 1529 A.D. - Posen, Germany Jews Expelled/self-deport/30 burned at the stake for ritual murder (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 436). 1530 A.D. - Modena, Italy Jews Expelled for Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 183). 1530 A.D. - Augsburg, Germany Attempted Jewish Expulsion for Jews colluding with Turks in Hungary; cancelled by Josel of Rosheim’s lobbying/bribing efforts (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 436). 1530 A.D. - Strasbourg, Germany Jews Expelled for moneylending/usury activities (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 443). 1531 A.D. - Capua, Italy Jews Expelled again (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 285). 1533 A.D. - Silesia, Germany Jews Expelled for ritual murder (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 436). 1533 A.D. - Constance, Germany Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’, Ch. 4). 1533 A.D. - Naples, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 285). 1535 A.D. - Wurttemberg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 436). 1536-1537 A.D. - Saxony, Germany Jews Expelled (Paul Johnson, ‘A History of the Jews’, p. 242; Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 436, 443). 1539 A.D. - Hesse, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 436). 1539 A.D. - Naples, Italy Jews Expelled again (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 286). 1540 A.D. - Milan, Italy Jews Expelled by the occupying Spanish; exiled to The Levant (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 187). 1540 A.D. - Naples, Italy Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1540 A.D. - Prague, Hungary Jews Expelled. 1541 A.D. - Otranto, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 287). 1541 A.D. - Naples, Italy Jews Expelled again (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 180, 189, 286). 1541 A.D. - Tittingen, Germany Jews Expelled for ritual murder (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 436). 1541-1542 A.D. - Bohemia, Germany Jews Expelled by Emperor Ferdinand I for aiding invading Turks (https:/ / www.jewishhistoru.org) . 1542 A.D. - Prague, Hungary Jews Expelled. 1542 A.D. - Piotrkow, Poland Jews Expelled (https://www.jewishhistoru.org) . 1542 A.D. - Hildesheim, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433). 1543 A.D. - Muehlhausen, Germany Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’). 1543-1544 A.D. - Goslar, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 434). 1544 A.D. - Wurzburg, Germany Jews Expelled for ritual murder (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 436). 1546 A.D. - Braunschweig, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433, 439-442). 1547 A.D. - Ancona, Italy Jews Expelled/Self-deported after friar’s boycott of Jewish banks (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 182). 1547 A.D. - Poland Jews Expelled/Killed for Ritual Murder (https:// www.iewishhistorti.org) . 1547 A.D. - Treviso, Italy Jews Expelled/ Killed (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’). 1549 A.D. - Goslar, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 434). 1550 A.D. - Henneberg, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433). 1550 A.D. - Madrid, Spain Jews Expelled by King (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 322). 1550 A.D. - Genoa, Italy Jews Expelled because non-Jew medical faculty was “jealous” (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 183, 309). 1550 A.D. - Venice, Italy Marranno Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy, p. 187). 1551 A.D. - Bavaria, Germany Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1553 A.D. - Asti, Italy Jews Expelled for Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 183). 1554 A.D. - Ancona, Italy Jews partially Expelled; burning of The Talmud ensues (R. Maryks, ‘The Jesuit Order as a Synagogue of Jews’, p. 93). 1555 A.D. - Pesaro, Italy Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1555 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews Expelled by Cardinal Farnese/The Pope intervened/unsuccessful (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 183). 1556 A.D. - Thuringia, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 430). 1556 A.D. - Benevento, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 299). 1556 A.D. - Ancona, Italy Marrano Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 314). 1556 A.D. - Ancona, Italy All Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 299, 301). 1556 A.D. - Rome, Italy Maranno Jews Expelled/Burned at the stake (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 300). 1556 A.D. - Udine, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 309). 1557 A.D. - Prague, Hungary Jews Expelled for 3rd time by Emperor Ferdinand I (https://www.yivoencyclopedia.org). 1557 A.D. - Bohemia, Germany Jews Expelled for 3rd time by Emperor Ferdinand I (https://www.yivoencyclopedia.org). 1557 A.D. - Cremona, Italy Jews Expelled for printing of Talmud and Zohar (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 303). 1558 A.D. - Recanati, Italy Jews Expelled (https://www.jewishhistoni.org) . 1558 A.D. - Urbino, Italy Marrano Jews Expelled by the Duke (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 302). 1559 A.D. - Austria Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1559 A.D. - Bohemia, Germany Jews Expelled for 4th time by Emperor Ferdinand I (https:// www.iewishhistorv.orq) . 1559 A.D. - Civitanova, Italy Jews Expelled for attempting to convert a Franciscan friar to Judaism (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 302). 1559 A.D. - Pavia, Italy Jews Expelled after pogroms (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 304). 1560 A.D. - Conegliano, Italy Jews Expelled /unsuccessful (https:// www.iewishvirtuallibrani.org) . 1560 A.D. - Piedmont, Savoy, Italy Jews Expelled by Duke Emanuele Filiberto, “Iron Head”/cancelled shortly after intercession by a bribed Azariah de ’Rossi, (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 312-313). 1560 A.D. - Monferrat, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 313). 1560 A.D. - Casale, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 313). 1561 A.D. - Prague, Hungary Jews Expelled again (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1561-1565 A.D. - Gorizia, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 310). 1561-1565 A.D. - Friuli, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 310). 1561-1565 A.D. - Piedmont, Savoy, Italy Jews Expelled again/cancelled again because of “20,000 florin” bribe (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 313). 1562 A.D. - Acqui, Italy Jews Expelled after pogrom (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 313). 1566 A.D. - Madrid, Spain Jews Expelled/Cancelled by bribe (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 322). 1565 A.D. - Prague, Hungary Jews Expelled again (Rafael Patai, ‘The Jews of Hungary’, p. 1 75). 1566 A.D. - Papal States, Italy Jews Expelled out of main city/segregated in Ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 309). 1566 A.D. - Alessandria, Italy Jews Expelled out of city walls/segregated in Ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 309). 1567 A.D. - Conegliano, Italy Jews Expelled/unsuccessful (https://www.jewishvirtuallibraru.ora) . 1567 A.D. - Wurzbburg, Germany Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1567-1568 A.D. - Genoa, Italy Jews Expelled again from adjacent territories (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 183, 309). 1568 A.D. - Bologna, Italy Jews Expelled for printing of The Talmud (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 306). 1568 A.D. - Bergheim, Germany Jews Expelled after synagogue is plundered (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433). 1569 A.D. - Benevento, Italy Jews Expelled by Pope Pius V (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 307). 1569 A.D. - Bste, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 307). 1569 A.D. - Umbria, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 307). 1569 A.D. - Campania, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 307). 1569 A.D. - Camerino, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 307). 1569 A.D. - Fano, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 307). 1569 A.D. - Orvieto, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 307). 1569 A.D. - Spoleto, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 307). 1569 A.D. - Ravenna, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 307). 1569 A.D. - Terracina, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 307). 1569 A.D. - Perugia, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 307). 1569 A.D. - Viterbo, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 307). 1569 A.D. - Senigallia, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 307). 1569 A.D. - Pesaro, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 307). 1569 A.D. - Volterra, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 310). 1570 A.D. - Urbino, Italy Jews Expelled by Guidubaldo della Rovere/forced into ghetto outside city walls (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 309). 1570 A.D. - Parma, Italy Jews Expelled/shortly summoned back (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 309). 1570 A.D. - Piacenza, Italy Jews Expelled/shortly summoned back (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 309). 1570 A.D. - Florence, Italy Jews of the Banking family Da Pisa Expelled for Usury (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 310). 1570 A.D. - Florence, Italy All Jews of the 21 “contados” Expelled by Cosimo I Medici (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy ’, p. 311). 1571 A.D. - Brandenburg, Austria Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1571 A.D. - Berlin, Germany Jews Expelled (https:// www.iewishvirtuallibraru.org) . 1571 A.D. - Sienna, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 311). 1571 A.D. - Venice, Italy Jews Expelled for aiding the Turks at Lepanto/cancelled two years later by a “lavish bribe” on the part of the Jews (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 311). 1572 A.D. - Lucca, Italy Jews Expelled/no explanation (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 309). 1573 A.D. - Breisgau and other towns in Austria Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 430). 1573 A.D. - Germany Jews Expelled (Marvin Lowenthal, ‘The Jews of Germany: A Story of Sixteen Centuries’, p. 202 ). 1575 A.D. - The Palatinate, Germany Jews Expelled (Philip Broadhead/ Chris Cook, ‘The Routledge Companion to Early Modern Europe, 1453-1763’). 1575 A.D. - Casale, Italy Jews Expelled for not wearing “Jewish Badge of Shame” (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 313). 1576 A.D. - Gellnausen, Germany Jews Expelled finally for what they did in 1516 (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 442). 1577 A.D. - Mantua, Italy Jews Expelled for moneylending (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 313). 1581 A.D. - Diosces of Basel, Germany Jews Expelled (https:// www. jewishvirtuallibraru. orq/baden) . 1581 A.D. - Ferrara, Italy Jews Expelled by Duke Alfonso (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 314) 1582 A.D. - Pavia, Italy Jews Expelled for Heresy (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 322). 1582 A.D. - The Netherlands Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1582 A.D. - Hungary Jews Expelled (Rafael Patai, ‘The Jews of Hungary’, p. 399). 1583 A.D. - Trieste, Italy Jews Expelled due to “atrocious crimes”, likely Ritual Murder/cancelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 310). 1583 A.D. - Campo di Fiori, Italy Jews Expelled/Burned at the stake (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 314). 1585 A.D. - Venice, Italy Jews Expelled/cancelled/confined to Ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 323). 1587 A.D. - Hanover, Germany Jews Expelled after Protestant preachers preach against Jews, Usury, and their toleration (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 433). 1590 A.D. - Lombardy, Italy Jews Expelled by King Philip II of Spain (William Thomas Walsh, ‘Phillip II’, p. 137). 1590 A.D. - Milan, Italy Jews Expelled (https:// www.iewishvirtuallibraru.org/alessandria) . 1590 A.D. - Mantua, Italy “Foreign” Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 325). 1590 A.D. - Petrokov, Poland Jews Expelled for Ritual Murder (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti- Semitism’, Ch. 4). 1590-1591 A.D. - Braunshweig/Wolfenbuttel, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 428). 1591 A.D. - Hanau, Germany Jews Expelled for what they did in 1516 (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 442). 1591 A.D. - Pavia, Italy Jews Expelled again by King Philip (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 322). 1591 A.D. - Milan, Italy Jews Expelled by King Philip (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 322). 1591 A.D. - Cremona, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 323). 1591 A.D. - Lodi, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 323). 1591 A.D. - Alessandria, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 323, 343). 1593 A.D. - Perugia, Italy Jews Expelled by Pope Clement VIII (https://www.iewishvirutallibrani.org/peruqia) . 1593 A.D. - Bologna, Italy Jews Expelled by Pope Clement VIII (https://www.jewishvirtuallibrani.org/boloqna-jewish- historii-tour) . 1593 A.D. - Brandenburg, Austria Jews Expelled (Henry Wickham Steed, ‘The Hapsburg Monarchy’, 1914, p. 60). 1593 A.D. - The Papal States, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 300, 313). 1593 A.D. - Bavaria, Germany Jews Expelled (James F. Harris, ‘The People Speak: Anti-Semitism and Emancipation’, p. 17). 1593 A.D. - Brunswick, England Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1595 A.D. - Hildersheim, Germany Jews Expelled; reversed in 1601 (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 431). 1597 A.D. - Cremona Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1597 A.D. - Pavia Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1597 A.D. - Lodi Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1597 A.D. - Milan, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 182). 1598 A.D. - Hanover, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 434). 1599 A.D. - Genoa, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 183). 1600 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews Expelled/Burned at the stake (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 288). 1600 A.D. - Mantua, Italy Jews burned alive for “sorcery” (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 325). 1602 A.D. - Mirandola, Italy Jews Expelled for failing to wear “Jewish Badge of Shame” (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 326, 341). 1603 A.D. - Verona, Italy Jews accused of Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 388). 1608 A.D. - Spain Crypto-Jews expelled from the Society of Jesus (Jesuits) by Jesuit Superior-General Claudio Acquaviva (Robert Markys, ‘The Jesuit Order as a Synagogue of Jews: Jesuits of Jewish Ancestry and Purity-of-Blood Laws in the early Society of Jesus’, p. 146). 1609 A.D. - London, England Jews Expelled (https:// www.iewishvirtuallibraru.org/ london ) . 1611 A.D. - Casale, Italy Jews accused of Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 388). 1612 A.D. - Guine, Africa Natives and Portuguese Christians attempt to expel Jews; denied by King Baol of Lambaia after gifts /bribery (Kagen and Morgan, Atlantic Diasporas: Jews, Conversos, and Crypto- Jews in the Age of Mercantilism, 1500-1800’, p. 176, 283). 1612 A.D. - Guine, Africa Natives and Portuguese Christians attempt (again) to expel Jews; denied by the King of Sine Bur Sun after bribe (Kagen and Morgan, ‘Atlantic Diasporas: Jews, Conversos, and Crypto- Jews in the Age of Mercantilism, 1500-1800’, p. 176, 283). 1612 A.D. - Casale, Italy Jews Expelled/Confined to Ghetto outside city (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 314). 1612-1614 A.D. - Rovigo, Italy Jews Expelled (unsuccessful)/Confined to Ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 325 371). 1614 A.D. - Frankfort, Germany Jews Expelled; allowed to resettle within a decade (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, Anti- Semitism: Causes and Effects’; Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 33). 1614 A.D. - Baden, Germany Jews Expelled (https://www.iewishvirtuallibraru.org/baden) . 1615 A.D. - Worms, Germany Jews Expelled; allowed to resettle within a decade (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, Anti- Semitism: Causes and Effects’; Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 33). 1615 A.D. - France Jews Expelled by King Louis XIII of France (William Chester Jordan, ‘The French Monarchy and the Jews: From Philip Augustus to the Last Capetians’, p. 180). 1618 A.D. - German towns Jews Expelled during 30 Years War (https:// www.iewishhistoru.orq) . 1618 A.D. - Moravian towns Jews Expelled during 30 Years War (https://www.jewishhistoru.orci ) . 1619 A.D. - Kiev, Russia Jews Expelled (https:// www. uivoencuclopedia.orq/article, aspx/Kiev) . 1620 A.D. - Florence, Italy Jewish silkweavers Expelled for illegality (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 372). 1622 A.D. - Udine, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 309). 1623 A.D. - Piedmont, Italy Jewish Goldsmiths/Merchants Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 376). 1624 A.D. - Ferrara, Italy Jews Expelled/Self-Deport (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 321). 1626 1627 A.D. - Mantua, Italy Jewish Merchants Expelled/Re-called quickly after anti-Jewish riot (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 338, 375). 1628 A.D. - Casale, Italy Jews accused of Ritual Murder (again) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 388). 1629 A.D. - Mantua, Italy Jews Expelled for being loyal to the ousted ruler Charles de Rethel (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 339). 1637 A.D. - Conegliano, Italy Jews Expelled/Confined to Ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 325). 1637 A.D. - Mirandola, Italy Jewish synagogues destroyed after pogrom (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 383). 1638 A.D. - Modena, Italy Jews Expelled/Confined to Ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 328, 340). 1639 A.D. - Massa, Italy Jews Expelled/Self-Deport (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 321). 1639 A.D. - Bagnacavallo, Italy Jews Expelled/Confined to Ghetto outside city (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 321). 1639 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jewish insurrection in the Ghetto/Brutally suppressed (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 380). 1639 A.D. - Padua, Italy Jewish Merchants/Traders partially expelled after riots for 6 days (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 389). 1639 A.D. - Turin, Italy Jews Expelled for siding with enemy after city is sacked during civil war (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 389). 1639 A.D. - Pisa, Italy Jews Murdered after pogroms at University (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 389). 1648 A.D. - Ferrara, Italy Jews Expelled after assault on Ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 332). 1648 A.D. - Ukraine Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1648 A.D. - Poland Jews Expelled (Bernard D. Weinryb, ‘The Jews of Poland: A Social and Economic History of the Jewish Community in Poland from 1100 to 1800, p. 50). 1648 A.D. - Gorizia, Italy Jews Expelled/Self-Deported (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 328). 1649 A.D. - Hamburg, Germany Jews Expelled (https:// www.iewishvirtuallibraru.org/hamburq) . 1654 A.D. - New Amsterdam, United States Jews Expelled by Dutch colonist Peter Stuyvesant. 1654 A.D. - Little Russia (Beylorus) Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1655 A.D. - Sandomierz, Poland Jews Expelled/ Killed (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’). 1655 A.D. - Tamobrzeg, Poland Jews Expelled/Killed (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’). 1656 A.D. - Persia Jews Expelled by Sultan Shah Abbas II. 1656 A.D. - Lithuania Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1660 A.D. - London, England City petitions Charles II to expel Jews on restoration of Stuarts/Jewish commerce hurting England / unsuccessful (Johnathon Israel, ‘European Jewry in the Age of Mercantilism, 1550- 1750’, p. 160). 1665 A.D. - Jamaica Jews Expelled (many moving to New York) (Kagan and Morgan, ‘Atlantic Diasporas: Jews, Conversos, and Crypto-Jews in the Age of Mercantilism, 1500- 1800’, p. 37). 1665 A.D. - Verona, Italy Jews Killed after plague/pogrom (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 357). 1666 A.D. - Cayenne (French territory in the Caribbean) Jews Expelled after French defeat the Dutch (Kagen and Morgan, ‘Atlantic Diasporas: Jews, Conversos, and Crypto-Jews in the Age of Mercantilism, 1500-1800’, p. 46). 1666 A.D. - Este, Italy Jews Expelled/Confined to Ghetto for Heresy (Sabbatianism) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 325). 1669 A.D. - Oran, North Africa Jews Expelled for Heresy (Sabbatianism) (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1669-1671 A.D. - Reggio, Italy Jews Expelled/Self-Deported to Palestine (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 328). 1670 A.D. - Vienna, Austria Jews Expelled by Emperor Leopold I (Joseph A. Biesinger, ‘Germany: A Reference Guide from the Renaissance to the Present’, p. 216). 1671 A.D. - Fulda, Germany Jews Expelled (Bell and Burnett, ‘Jews, Judaism, and The Reformation in Sixteenth Century Germany’, p. 432). 1678 A.D. - Florence, Italy Jewish merchants/manufacturers Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 372). 1678 A.D. - Yemen Jews Expelled by Sultan Mehmed IV for Heresy (Sabbatianism) (Necan Alkan, ‘Dissent and Heterodoxy in the Late Ottoman Empire’, 2008). 1679 A.D. - Turin, Italy Jews Expelled/Confined to Ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 328, 372). 1681 A.D. - Reggio, Italy Jews Expelled to ghetto outside city (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 340). 1682 A.D. - Marseilles, France Jews Expelled by Louis XIV for Jewish commerce/treason/giving the Dutch info on war planning (Johnathon Israel, ‘European Jewry in the Age of Mercantilism, 1550-1750, p. 162). 1682 A.D. - Bordeaux, France Jews Expelled by Louis XIV for Jewish commerce/treason/giving the Duth info on war planning (Johnathon Israel, ‘European Jewry in the Age of Mercantilism, 1550-1750, p. 163). 1683 A.D. - Martinique (French colony) Jews Expelled by King Louis XIV for Jewish commerce/supplying info to pirates/treason (Johnathon Israel, European Jewry in the Age of Mercantilism, 1550-1750’, p. 162). 1683 A.D. - Guadeloupe (French colony) Jews Expelled by King Louis XIV for Jewish commerce/supplying info to pirates/treason (Johnathon Israel, European Jewry in the Age of Mercantilism, 1550-1750’, p. 162). 1683 A.D. - Cayenne (French colony) Jews Expelled by King Louis XIV for Jewish commerce/supplying info to pirates/treason (Johnathon Israel, European Jewry in the Age of Mercantilism, 1550-1750’, p. 162). 1683 A.D. - Moravia Jews Expelled by Hungarians for Heresy (Sabbatianism) (https:// www.iewishhistorti.org) . 1683 A.D. - Padua, Italy Jewish merchants Expelled for illegal activity (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 372). 1684 A.D. - Buda, Hungary Jews Expelled after helping Turks seige the city (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 388). 1684-1687 A.D. - Trieste, Italy Jews Expelled/Forced into Ghettos (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 337). 1691-1700 A.D. - Ferrara, Italy Jews Expelled/Forced into Baptism (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 381). 1693-1695 A.D. - Trieste, Italy Jews partially Expelled/Self-Deported (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 328). 1695 A.D. - Trieste, Italy Jews Expelled/Accused of Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 337). 1697 A.D. - Tuscany, Italy Jews accused of Ritual Murder/Sorcery/Heresy (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 410). 1700 A.D. - Leghorn, Italy Jews Expelled for spreading Heresy (Sabbatianism) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 405). 1700 A.D. - Casale, Italy Jews accused of Ritual Murder for 3rd time (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 388). 1700 A.D. - Monferrat, Italy Jews Expelled/Confined to Ghetto outside city (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 328). 1700 A.D. - Finale, Italy Jews confined to ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 340). 1702 A.D. - Sicily, Italy Jews Expelled / Recalled in 1740 (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 351). 1702 A.D. - Modena, Italy Jews partially Expelled for Heresy (Sabbatianism) / Self-Deported to Palestine (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 405). 1705 A.D. - Venice, Italy Jews accused of Ritual Murder/partially expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 388). 1705 A.D. - Viterbo, Italy Jews accused of Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 388). 1708 A.D. - Pieve di Cento, Italy Jews Expelled/Transferred (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 333). 1710 A.D. - Geoningen, The Netherlands Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’, Ch. 4). 1711 A.D. - Ancona, Italy Jews accused of Ritual Murder/partially expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 388). 1712 A.D. - Sandomir Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1712 A.D. - Poland Jews Expelled by King Augustus II for Ritual Murder (https:// www.jewishhistoni.org ) . 1717 A.D. - Gibraltar, British Territory Jews Expelled (https://www.jewishhistoru.org) . 1721 A.D. - Senigallia, Italy Jews accused of Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 388). 1724 A.D. - Vercelli, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 328). 1727 A.D. - Russia Jews Expelled by Catherine I of Russia (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1729 A.D. - Piedmont, Italy Jews forced into countryside after new Constitution (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 409). 1730 A.D. - Cuorgne, Italy Jews self-deport/transfer to Turin (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 409). 1736 A.D. - Modena, Italy Jews Expelled/Self-Deported (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 328). 1736 A.D. - Correggio, Italy Jews Expelled/Confined to Ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 328). 1736 A.D. - Finale, Italy Jews forced into Ghetto for Heresy (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 416). 1737 A.D. - St. Salvatore, Italy Jews forced to move to Casale (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 409). 1737 A.D. - Genoa, Italy Jews Expelled (but not for long) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 416). 1738 A.D. - Wurtemburg, Germany Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1739 A.D. - Monastero, Italy Jews forced to move to Acqui (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 409). 1740 A.D. - Little Russia (Beylorus) Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1742 A.D. - Russian towns Jews Expelled by Empress Elizabeth of Russia (https:// www.iewishhistoru.org) . 1744 A.D. - Sardinia, Italy Jews partially Expelled/forced into Ghettos (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 417). 1744 A.D. - Breslau, Germany Jews Expelled by Frederik II The Great. 1744 A.D. - Prague, Hungary Jews Expelled (Rafael Patai, ‘The Jews of Hungary’, p. 319-321). 1744 A.D. - Bohemia Jews Expelled. 1744 A.D. - Hungary Jews Expelled for the third time by Queen Maria Theresa (Rafael Patai, ‘The Jews of Hungary’, p. 320-322). 1744 A.D. - Slovakia Jews Expelled. 1744 A.D. - Livonia Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1744 A.D. - Breslau, Germany Jews Expelled by Fredrik II The Great. 1745 A.D. - Verona, Italy Jews partially expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 413). 1745 A.D. - Moravia Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1745 A.D. - Prague, Bohemia Jews Expelled by Archduchess of Austria Maria Theresa (Philip Broadhead/Chris Cook, ‘The Routledge Companion to Early Modern Europe, 1453-1763’). 1746 A.D. - Budapest, Hungary Jews Expelled for spreading Heresy (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’). 1746 A.D. - Sicily, Italy Jews Expelled by King Charles IV of Bourbon (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 351). 1746 A.D. - Naples, Italy Jews Expelled by King Charles IV of Bourbon (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 351). 1750 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jewish Spice Traders Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 375). 1751 A.D. - Leghorn, Italy Jewish riots/pogroms after Jews found in possession of “muskets” (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 413). 1753 A.D. - Verona, Italy Jews remaining Expelled / Rabbis killed (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 413). 1753 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews partially expelled for possession of “forbidden books” (The Talmud) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 411). 1753 A.D. - Kovard, Lithuania Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1754 A.D. - Mantua, Italy Jewish pogroms/riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 413). 1754 A.D. - Ferrara, Italy Jewish pogroms/riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 413). 1754 A.D. - Alessandria, Italy Jewish pogroms/riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 413). 1758 A.D. - Parma, Italy Jews Expelled by Bourbon Duke (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 417). 1758 A.D. - Busseto, Italy Jews Expelled by Bourbon Duke (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 417). 1761 A.D. - Lubeck, Germany Jews Expelled (https://www.iewishhistora.orq) . 1761 A.D. - Bordeaux, France Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1761 A.D. - Kaunas, Lithuania Jews Expelled (https:// www.jewishvirtualUbraru.org/kaunas) . 1763 A.D. - Bohemia Foreign-born Jews Expelled (https:// www.jewishvirtuallibraru.org/Sunderland) . 1766 A.D. - Rome, Italy Roman Rabbis Imprisoned/Cemetery, Synagogue destroyed (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 411). 1767 A.D. - Modena, Italy Jewish loan-bankers Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 416). 1770 A.D. - Correggio, Italy Jews Expelled (unsuccessful) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 416). 1772 A.D. - Poland Jews Expelled/Deported to the Pale of Settlement (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti- Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1772 A.D. - Russia Jews Expelled/Deported to the Pale of Settlement (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, Anti- Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1775 A.D. - Warsaw, Poland Jews Expelled (https://www.jewishhistoru.org) . 1775 A.D. - Alsace, France Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1777 A.D. - Venice, Italy Jewish merchants/manufacturers Expelled for criminality/racketeering (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 415, 497). 1778 A.D. - Friuli, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 423). 1779 A.D. - Correggio, Italy Jews Expelled/Self-Deported (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 328). 1780 A.D. - Padua, Italy Jewish silk-weavers Expelled for criminality/organized crime (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 416). 1781 A.D. - Montagnana, Italy Jews Expelled for not staying in Ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 416). 1782 A.D. - Conselve, Italy Jews Expelled for not staying in Ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 416). 1782 A.D. - Cittadella, Italy Jews Expelled for not staying in Ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 416). 1783 A.D. - Ancona, Italy 60 Jews arrested for kidnapping ring/partially Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 418). 1783 A.D. - Spilimbergo, Italy Jews Expelled for not staying in Ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 416). 1783 A.D. - Friuli, Italy Jews Expelled for not staying in Ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 416). 1783 A.D. - Morocco Jews partially Expelled by Sultan Mohammed Ben Abdellah al-Khatib (https:/ / www.iewishhistoru.org) . 1784 A.D. - Morocco Jews Expelled again (https://www.iewishhistoru.org) . 1785 A.D. - Libya Jews Expelled/ Killed by Ali Burzi Pasha (https:// www.iewishvirutallibrani.org) . 1786 A.D. - Morocco Jews Expelled for 3rd time (https:// www.iewishhistora.orq) . 1786 A.D. - Jedda, Arabia Jews Expelled by Sultan Abdulhamid I (https:// www.jewishhistoni.org ) . 1789 A.D. - Alsace, France Jews Expelled again (Beatrice Philippe, ‘La Revolution et I’Empire’, 1979). 1790 A.D. - Leghorn, Italy Jews partially Expelled after pogrom (known as the “Insurrection of Santa Giulia”) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 426). 1790 A.D. - Florence, Italy Jews Killed after pogrom/riot in reaction to the “Insurrection of Santa Giulia”) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 426). 1790 A.D. - Warsaw, Poland Jews Expelled again (https:// www.jewishhistoru.org) . 1791 A.D. - Saint-Domingue, Hispaniola Jews Expelled. 1791 A.D. - Polish towns Jews Expelled by Catherine II of Russia (https://www.haaretz.com/jewish/this-day-in- jewish-history/.premium-1.564905) . 1791 A.D. - Russian towns Jews Expelled by Catherine II of Russia (https:// www.haaretz.com/ jewish/ this-dag-in- jewish-historu/ .premium-1.564905) . 1793 A.D. - Ancona, Italy Jewish Ghetto burned after conspiracy plot by Jewish Merchants is discovered (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 431). 1793 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews assaulted for sympathy with invading Revolutionary French forces/Assassination (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 426). 1796 A.D. - Piedmont, Italy Jews assaulted/partially expelled after their ghetto is sacked by “reactionaries” (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 428). 1797 A.D. - Pesaro, Italy Jews killed for engaging in plot to supply invading French with arms (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 431). 1797 A.D. - Lugo, Italy Jews killed when city is sacked (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 430). 1797 A.D. - Padua, Italy Jews Killed/Imprisoned for “Revolutionary sympathies” (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 432). 1797 A.D. - Kaunas, Lithuania Jews Expelled/unsuccessful. 1798 A.D. - Rome, Italy “Viva Maria” riots/Jews Killed (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 432, 434). 1798 A.D. - Pesaro, Italy Jews Killed/Ransomed after 2 synagogues are sacked by Italians (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 438). 1798 A.D. - Venice, Italy Jews killed during Napoleon’s absence/campaign in Egypt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 438). 1798 A.D. - Lugo, Italy Jews killed during Napoleon’s absence/campaign in Egypt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 438). 1798 A.D. - Cento, Italy Jews killed during Napoleon’s absence/campaign in Egypt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 438). 1798 A.D. - Reggio. Italy Jews killed during Napoleon’s absence/campaign in Egypt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 438). 1798 A.D. - Modena, Italy Jews killed during Napoleon’s absence/campaign in Egypt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 438). 1798 A.D. - Campformio, Italy Jews killed during Napoleon’s absence/campaign in Egypt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 438). 1798 A.D. - Padua, Italy Jews killed during Napoleon’s absence/campaign in Egypt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 438). 1798 A.D. - Verona, Italy Jews killed during Napoleon’s absence/campaign in Egypt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 438). 1798 A.D. - Piedmont, Italy Jews killed during Napoleon’s absence/campaign in Egypt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 438). 1798 A.D. - Chieri, Italy Jews killed during Napoleon’s absence/campaign in Egypt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 438). 1798 A.D. - Alessandria, Italy Jews killed during Napoleon’s absence/campaign in Egypt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 438). 1798 A.D. - Acqui, Italy Jews killed during Napoleon’s absence/campaign in Egypt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 438). 1798 A.D. - Fossano, Italy Jews killed during Napoleon’s absence/campaign in Egypt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 438). 1798 A.D. - Senigallia, Italy Jews killed during Napoleon’s absence/campaign in Egypt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 439). 1799 A.D. - Malta, Italy Jews Killed/Captured/Held for Ransom after pogrom (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 350). 1799 A.D. - Urbino, Italy Jews Killed/partially Expelled after city is recaptured from French (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 434). 1799 A.D. - Senigallia, Italy Jews Killed/ Expelled after city is sacked after French withdrawal (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 435). 1799 A.D. - Ancona, Italy Jews Killed/Expelled/Accused of “summoning the foreigner (French)” (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 435). 1799 A.D. - Ferrara, Italy Jews killed/Ghetto Sacked after French troops retire (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 437). 1799 A.D. - Bologna, Italy Jews Expelled on charges of disloyalty/subversive activity (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 439). 1799 A.D. - Milan, Italy Jews Expelled on charges of disloyalty/subversive activity (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 439). 1799 A.D. - Modena, Italy Jews Expelled on charges of disloyalty/subversive activity (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 439). 1799 A.D. - Mantua, Italy Jews Expelled on charges of disloyalty/subversive activity (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 439). 1799 A.D. - Elbe, Italy Jews Expelled/Imprsoned for attacking the Catholic religion as well as priests (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 439). 1800 A.D. - Arezzo, Italy Jews killed / Expelled along with French soldiers (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 436) 1801 A.D. - Florence, Italy Jews Expelled/unsuccessful (Jewish bribe to Archbishop Antonia Martini) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 436). 1801 A.D. - Sienna, Italy Jews Expelled/Self-Deported (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 437). 1801 A.D. - Monte San Savino Jews Expelled / Killed in “Viva Maria” riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 437). 1801 A.D. - Ivrea, Italy Jews attacked/self-emigrate (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 442). 1802 A.D. - Tuscany, Italy Jews Killed/paritally expelled by Austrians for sympathy with French (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 437). 1803 A.D. - Asti, Italy Jews Expelled out of Ghetto (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 442). 1804 A.D. - Villages in Russia Jews Expelled (Aleksander Solzhenitsyn, ‘200 Years Together’). 1806 A.D. - Lucca, Italy Anti-Jewish “manifestations” and commercial boycott of Jew-controlled industries/banks (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 442). 1808 A.D. - Villages & Countrysides, Russia Jews Expelled (Aleksander Solzhenitsyn, ‘200 Years Together’). 1809 A.D. - Sermide, Italy Jews killed in an agrarian revolt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 442). 1809 A.D. - Ferrara, Italy Jews killed in an agrarian revolt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 442). 1809 A.D. - Rovigo, Italy Jews killed in an agrarian revolt (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 442). 1811 A.D. - Alsace, France Jewish merchants expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 442). 1814 A.D. - Elba, Italy Napoleon partially expels Jews/limits Jewish immigration (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 442). 1814 A.D. - Piedmont, Italy Jews once more confined to Ghettos (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 448). 1814 A.D. - Nice, Italy Jewish students expelled from all educational institutions (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 448). 1815 A.D. - Lubeck, Germany Jews Expelled (Joseph A. Biesinger, ‘Germany: A Reference Guide from the Renaissance to the Present’, p. 216). 1815 A.D. - Bremen, Germany Jews Expelled (Joseph A. Biesinger, ‘Germany: A Reference Guide from the Renaissance to the Present’, p. 216). 1815 A.D. - Franconia, Germany Jews Expelled (H.I. Bach, ‘The German Jew: A Synthesis of Judaism and Western Civilization, 1730-1930’, p. 108). 1815 A.D. - Swabia, Germany Jews Expelled (H.I. Bach, ‘The German Jew: A Synthesis of Judaism and Western Civilization, 1730-1930’, p. 109). 1815 A.D. - Bavaria, Germany Jews Expelled (H.I. Bach, ‘The German Jew: A Synthesis of Judaism and Western Civilization, 1730-1930’, p. 109). 1820 A.D. - Bremes, France Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1820 A.D. - The Corso, Italy Jewish merchants expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 450) 1820 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews ordered back into Ghettos (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 450). 1822 A.D. - Rubiera, Italy Jews Expelled by Duke of Medina for subversive activity (The Carbonari) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 455). 1822 A.D. - Russian villages Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’, Ch. 4). 1824 A.D. - Mantua, Italy Jews accused of Ritual Murder and pogromed (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 453). 1825 A.D. - Mohilev, Poland Jews Expelled by Emperor Alexander I (https:// www.iewishhistoru.org) . 1825 A.D. - Vitebsk, Poland Jews Expelled by Emperor Alexander I (https:// www.iewishhistoru.org) . 1828 A.D. - Slerno, Italy Jews killed for conspiring with The Carbonari (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 455). 1829 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews Killed/partially expelled after death of Pope Leo XIII (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 453). 1829 A.D. - Hamah, Syria Jews Expelled for Ritual Murder of Muslim girl (Sir Richard Francis Burton, ‘The Jew, The Gypsy, and El Islam’, 1898). 1829 A.D. - Kiev, Russia Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’, Ch. 4). 1829 A.D. - Nikolayev, Russia Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’, Ch. 4). 1830-1831 A.D. - Poland Jews Expelled by General Ghlopicki (https:// www.iewishhistom.org) . 1831 A.D. - Leghorn, Italy Jews partially expelled for revolutionary sympathies with Mazzini’s Young Italy’ (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 457). 1831 A.D. - Moldova Jews who could not prove their usefulness expelled (https://www.jewishhistoru.org) . 1831 A.D. - Wallchia, Poland Jews Expelled (https://www.jewishhistom.orq) . 1833 A.D. - Leghorn, Italy Jews partially expelled for financing/aiding Mazzini’s Young Italy’ (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 457). 1836 A.D. - Bologna, Italy Jews Expelled for Jewing the economy (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 452, 491). 1840 A.D. - Piedmont, Italy Jewish rabbis expelled for revolutionary sympathies (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 454). 1842 A.D. - Mantua, Italy Jews pogromed/accused of Ritual Murder (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 454). 1842 A.D. - Milan, Italy Jews partially expelled for subversive activity ("Young Italy’) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 459). 1843 A.D. - Russian Border Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1843 A.D. - Austria Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1843 A.D. - Prussia Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1844 A.D. - Genoa, Italy Jews Bankers Expelled after violence against communisty (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 453). 1848 A.D. - Paris, France Jews partially expelled for aiding/financing revolution (Priscilla Robertson, ‘Revolutions of 1848: A Social History’, p. 72). 1848 A.D. - Milan, Italy Jews partially expelled for aiding/financing revolution (Priscilla Robertson, ‘Revolutions of 1848: A Social History’, p. 350). 1848 A.D. - Acqui, Italy Jews partially expelled for aiding/financing revolution (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 466). 1848 A.D. - Venice, Italy Jews partially expelled for aiding/financing revolution (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 493). 1848 A.D. - Berlin, Germany Jews partially expelled for aiding/financing revolution (Priscilla Robertson, ‘Revolutions of 1848: A Social History’, p. 121). 1848 A.D. - Austria Jews partially expelled by Hapsburgs for aiding/financing revolution (Priscilla Robertson, ‘Revolutions of 1848: A Social History’, p. 237). 1850 A.D. - Romania Jews Expelled by Interior Minister Ion Bratianu (https:// www.jewishhistoru.org) . 1851 A.D. - Venice, Italy Jews partially expelled/self-deported (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 468). 1851 A.D. - Tuscany, Italy Jews partially expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 468). 1851 A.D. - Bologna, Italy Jews imprisoned/partially expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 468). 1851 A.D. - Ferrara, Italy Jews Merchants Expelled for “secret society” participation (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 468). 1855 A.D. - Badia, Rovigo, Italy Jews accused of Ritual Murder and pogromed (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 453). 1855 A.D. - Coro, Venezuela Jews Expelled (https://wwwjewishvirtuallibrani.org/theexpelled-jews-of-coro-venezuela) . 1858 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews accused of Ritual Murder at Passover (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 471). 1858 A.D. - Sardinia, Italy Jews pogromed/expelled (unsuccessful due to bribery to The Pope) (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 471). 1862 A.D. - Areas in the United States under General Grant’s Jurisdiction Jews Expelled (https://www.jewishhistoru.org) . 1862 A.D. - Velletri, Italy Jewish Merchants Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 471). 1864 A.D. - Izmir, Ottoman Empire Jews accused of Ritual Murder (Tracy K Harris, Death of a Language, p. 43). 1864 A.D. - Genoa, Italy Jews pogromed/self-deported (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 491). 1866 A.D. - Constantinople Jews accused of Ritual Murder (Tracy K Harris, Death of a Language, p. 43). 1866 A.D. - Galtaz, Romania Jews Expelled (https://kehilalinks. jewishqen. orq/qalati/ Galatz historu • htm) . 1867 A.D. - Romanian villages Jews Expelled (B. Booker, ‘The Lie: Exposing the Satanic Plot Behind Anti-Semitism’, Ch. 4). 1868 A.D. - Constantinople Jews accused of Ritual Murder/partially expelled (Tracy K Harris, Death of a Language, p. 43). 1872 A.D. - Izmir, Ottoman Empire Jews accused of Ritual Murder (Tracy K Harris, Death of a Language, p. 43). 1874 A.D. - Constantinople Jews accused of Ritual Murder (Tracy K Harris, Death of a Language, p. 43). 1875 A.D. - Izmir, Ottoman Empire Jews accused of Ritual Murder (Tracy K Harris, Death of a Language, p. 43). 1881-1884 A.D. - Russia Jews Expelled (Alex Bein, ‘The Jewish Question: Biography of a World Problem’, p. 265). 1891 A.D. - Moscow, Russia Jews Expelled by Governor Grand Duke Sergei (https:// www.iewishhistom.orq) . 1910 A.D. - Kiev, Russia Jews Expelled (https://www.jewishhistom.org) . 1911 A.D. - Tuscany, Italy Jews partially expelled for aiding Muslims during Italo-Turkish War (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 479). 1915 A.D. - Kovno, Russia Jews Expelled by Commander Niolai A. (Petr L. Bark, ‘Vospominania’, 1966, p. 93). 1915 A.D. - Kurland, Russia Jews Expelled by Commander Niolai A. (Petr L. Bark, ‘Vospominania’, 1966, p. 93). 1919 A.D. - Bavaria, Germany Foreign-born Jews Expelled (P.E. Grosser/E.G. Halperin, ‘Anti-Semitism: Causes and Effects’). 1921 A.D. - Austria Jews Expelled (https://www.jewishhistom.org) . 1921 A.D. - Mongolia Jews Expelled/Deported ( https://en.wikwedia.org/wiki/Historti of the Jews in Central Asia) . 1925 A.D. - Milan, Italy Jews partially expelled/imprisoned in an “anti-Fascist” rising (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 510). 1933-1934 A.D. - Towns in Afghanistan Jews Expelled (https://wwwfewishhistoni.org) . 1934 A.D. - Piedmont, Italy Jews arrested/expelled for “subversive activities” (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 516). 1935 A.D. - Libya (possession of Italy) Jews stripped of citizenship/ ordered to leave within 6 months (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 529). 1935 A.D. - Aegean Islands (possession of Italy) Jews stripped of citizenship/ordered to leave within 6 months (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 529). 1936 A.D. - Palestine Jews killed in riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 518). 1937 A.D. - Milan, Italy Mussolini issues decree prohibiting Jewish immigration/ordering Jews to evacuate within 6 months (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 527). 1937 A.D. - Florence/Triest, Italy ‘Institute for the Study of the Jewish Problem’ is established (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 532). 1937 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews partially expelled/self-deported for “subversive activity” (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 532). 1937 A.D. - Milan, Italy Jews partially expelled after riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 532). 1937 A.D. - Florence, Italy Jews partially expelled after riots (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 532). 1938 A.D. - Ecuador Jews Expelled (https:// trove.hla.qov.au/ newspaper/article/111421 90) . 1938-1945 A.D. - Germany Jews Expelled. 1939 A.D. - Albania Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 535). 1939 A.D. - Ecuador Jews Expelled. 1939 A.D. - Poland Jews Expelled. 1939 A.D. - Hungary Jews Expelled. 1940 A.D. - France Jews Expelled. 1940 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews partially expelled after pogrom (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 536). 1940 A.D. - Trieste, Italy Jews partially expelled after pogrom (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 536). 1940 A.D. - Sicily, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 537). 1940 A.D. - Sardinia, Italy Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 537). 1940 A.D. - Milan, Italy Jewish bankers expelled for British support/pogroms (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 538). 1940 A.D. - Genoa, Italy Jewish bankers expelled for British support/pogroms (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 538). 1940 A.D. - Fiume, Italy Jews arrested/expelled for spreading anti-Fascist propaganda (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 538). 1941 A.D. - Africa (Italian possessions) Jews arrested and deported after riots against them (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 538). 1941 A.D. - Austria Jews Expelled. 1941 A.D. - Czechoslovakia Jews Expelled. 1942-1943 A.D. - Tripoli, Africa Jews Expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 539). 1943 A.D. - The Balkans Jews Expelled/arrested/self-deported (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 540). 1943 A.D. - Alessandria, Italy Jews Expelled by Minister of the Interior Buffarini Guidi (https:/ / www.iewishviturallibrani.org/ alessandria) . 1943 A.D. - Ferrara, Italy Jews attacked/imprisoned/partially expelled for assassination of Fascist leader (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 543, 545). 1943 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews pogromed/100 partially expelled (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 543). 1943 A.D. - Verona, Italy Jews stripped of citizenship (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 544). 1944 A.D. - Rome, Italy Jews pogromed in retaliation for ambush of German troops (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 545). 1944 A.D. - Florence, Italy Jews pogromed/sent to concentration camps (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 545). 1944 A.D. - Pisa, Italy Jews pogromed/sent to concentration camps (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 545). 1944 A.D. - Alessandria, Italy Jewish homes/synagogue destroyed (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 548). 1944 A.D. - Fiume, Italy Jewish homes/synagogue destroyed (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 548). 1944 A.D. - Turin, Italy Jewish homes/synagogue destroyed (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 548). 1944 A.D. - Casale, Italy Jewish homes/synagogue destroyed (C. Roth, ‘The History of the Jews of Italy’, p. 549). 1947 A.D. - Yemen Jews Expelled/ Killed. 1948 A.D. - Iraq Jews Expelled by Prime Minister Nuri as-Said (Orit Bashkin, ‘New Babylonians: A History of Jews in Modern Iraq’, 2012, p. 277). 1948 A.D. - Bombay, India Jews Expelled (https://en.wikwedia.org/wiki/Jewish exudus from Arab and Muslim countries) . 1948 A.D. - Pakistan Jews Expelled (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish exudus from Arab and Muslim countries) . 1948 A.D. - West Bank Jews Expelled. 1948 A.D. - Jerusalem Jews Expelled. 1948 A.D. - Morocco Jews Expelled (Yehuda Grinker, ‘The Emigration of Atlas Jews to Israel’, 1973). 1948-1949 A.D. - Yemen Jews Expelled/Killed for Ritual Murder (https:// www.iewishvirtuallibrarg.org/ jewish- refugees-from-arab-countries-gemen) . 1956 A.D. - Egypt Jews Expelled (Derek Hopwood, ‘Egypt, 1945-1990: Politics and Society’, 2002 ). 1959 A.D. - Cuba Jews Expelled/forced into exile. 1963 A.D. - Algeria, Africa Jews Expelled after Algerian independence ( https://en.wikwedia.orq/wiki/Historti of the Jews in Algeria) . 1968 A.D. - Poland Jews Expelled (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1968 Polish political crisis) . 1972 A.D. - Uganda Jews Expelled by President Idi Amin (M. Jamison, ‘IdiAmin and Uganda: An Annotated Bibliography’, 1992, p. 155). 2014 A.D. - San Juan la Laguana, Guatemala Jews Expelled due to lack of contact with locals (https:/ / www.teleqraph.co.uk/ news/ worldnews/ centralamericandthecaribbean/ quatemala /II065563/ Jewish-sect-expelled-from-Guatemalan-villaqe-after-clashes-with- Maqanvillaqers. html) .
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